Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28777025›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neurosurgery2018

Red-light excitation of protoporphyrin IX fluorescence for subsurface tumor detection.

David W Roberts, Jonathan D Olson, Linton T Evans, Kolbein K Kolste, Stephen C Kanick, Xiaoyao Fan, Jaime J Bravo, Brian C Wilson, Frederic Leblond, Mikael Marois and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readCase ReportsClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02191488 (Quantification of ALA-induced PpIX Fluorescence During Brain Tumor Resection), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02191488 phase1active not recruitingnot on this map

Quantification of ALA-induced PpIX Fluorescence During Brain Tumor Resection

TypeinterventionalSponsorDavid W. RobertsRan2014 to 2028Enrolled540ConditionsBrain TumorsArms5-aminolevulinic acid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Pioneer of Biomedical Optics: Brian C. Wilson.Journal of biomedical optics · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Assessment of photodynamic therapy efficacy againstJournal of biomedical optics · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David W Roberts1Section of Neurosurgery and.
Jonathan D Olson4Thayer School of Engineering and.
Linton T Evans1Section of Neurosurgery and.
Kolbein K Kolste4Thayer School of Engineering and.
Stephen C Kanick4Thayer School of Engineering and.
Xiaoyao Fan1Section of Neurosurgery and.
Jaime J Bravo4Thayer School of Engineering and.
Brian C Wilson5Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network and Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Ontario.
Frederic Leblond6Department of Engineering Physics, Polytechnique Montreal, Quebec; and.
Mikael Marois4Thayer School of Engineering and.
Keith D Paulsen1Section of Neurosurgery and.
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CADartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CA

Funding

Coregistered Fluorescence-Enhanced Resection of Malignant GliomaR01NS052274 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI ROBERTS, DAVID W · 2007 to 2018
$4.6M
X-ray/Fluorescence Molecular and Diffuse Optical Tomography of GliomaK25CA138578 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI LEBLOND, FREDERIC · 2009 to 2012
$722k
NCI NIH HHS K25 CA138578NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to detect 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-induced tumor fluorescence from glioma below the surface of the surgical field by using red-light illumination. METHODS To overcome the shallow tissue penetration of blue light, which maximally excites the ALA-induced fluorophore protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) but is also strongly absorbed by hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin, a system was developed to illuminate the surgical field with red light (620-640 nm) matching a secondary, smaller absorption peak of PpIX and detecting the fluorescence emission through a 650-nm longpass filter. This wide-field spectroscopic imaging system was used in conjunction with conventional blue-light fluorescence for comparison in 29 patients undergoing craniotomy for resection of high-grade glioma, low-grade glioma, meningioma, or metastasis. RESULTS Although, as expected, red-light excitation is less sensitive to PpIX in exposed tumor, it did reveal tumor at a depth up to 5 mm below the resection bed in 22 of 24 patients who also exhibited PpIX fluorescence under blue-light excitation during the course of surgery. CONCLUSIONS Red-light excitation of tumor-associated PpIX fluorescence below the surface of the surgical field can be achieved intraoperatively and enables detection of subsurface tumor that is not visualized under conventional blue-light excitation. Clinical trial registration no.: NCT02191488 (clinicaltrials.gov).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAminolevulinic AcidBrain NeoplasmsCraniotomyFemaleFluorescenceFluorescent DyesGliomaHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLevulinic AcidsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeningiomaMicroscopy, FluorescenceAminolevulinic AcidFluorescent DyesLevulinic Acidsprotoporphyrin IXProtoporphyrins5-aminolevulinic acidALA = 5-aminolevulinic acidbrain tumorfluorescence-guided surgeryGBM = glioblastomagliomaiSV = intraoperative stereovisionmeningiomametastasisoncologyoptical spectroscopyPpIX = protoporphyrin IXprotoporphyrin IX

Identifiers

PMID28777025
PMCPMC5797501
OpenAlexW2742265809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.