Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28776346›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2017

Chronological Trends in Clinical and Urinary Metabolic Features over 20 Years in Korean Urolithiasis Patients.

Ho Won Kang, Sung Pil Seo, Yun Sok Ha, Won Tae Kim, Yong June Kim, Seok Joong Yun, Wun Jae Kim, Sang Cheol Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ho Won KangDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8164-4427
Sung Pil SeoDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-7031
Yun Sok HaDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3732-9814
Won Tae KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7482-4550
Yong June KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-7174
Seok Joong YunDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7737-4746
Wun Jae KimDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8060-8926
Sang Cheol LeeDepartment of Urology, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4163-2210

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urolithiasis is common and is becoming more prevalent worldwide. This study assessed the chronological trends in clinical and urinary metabolic features over 20 years in Korean urolithiasis patients. We performed a retrospective analysis of 4,076 patients treated at our clinic from 1996 to 2015. Urinary metabolic data and stone analysis data were available for 1,421 and 723 patients (34.9% and 17.7%), respectively. Patients were categorized into 4 groups according to the date of initial diagnosis: group 1 (1996-2000, n = 897), group 2 (2001-2005, n = 1,018), group 3 (2006-2010, n = 1,043), and group 4 (2011-2015, n = 1,118). Incidental detection of uric acid renal stones has become more prevalent in the past 10 years, accompanied by an increase in body mass index and age at diagnosis. Similarly, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus and of hypertension increased from one group to the next throughout the study period. Levels of 24-hour urinary excretion of sodium, calcium, uric acid, and oxalate have decreased significantly over the study period. The incidence of urinary metabolic abnormalities also showed an identical tendency. The proportion of stones composed of uric acid increased over the study period. In conclusion, incidental detection of uric acid renal stones has become more prevalent in Korea in the past 20 years. Urinary excretion of lithogenic constituents and the incidence of urinary metabolic abnormalities have decreased significantly over this period.

Indexed as

Age FactorsBody Mass IndexCalciumDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOxalatesRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSodiumUric AcidCalciumOxalatesSodiumUric AcidRisk FactorStone AnalysisUric AcidUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID28776346
PMCPMC5546970

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.