ArticleBlood2017
Outcomes in refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: results from the international SCHOLAR-1 study.
Article in Blood, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT06339255 (A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study on Chimeric Antigen Receptor), which is not on this map. Cited by 967 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study on Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell Therapy for Lymphoma: Monitoring Feasibility, Efficacy, Toxicity and Biomarkers in a Real Life Setting
Who cites it
967 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,636 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Impact of Complete Response on Long-Term Survival in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma: A Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research Prospective Study and Systematic Literature Review/Meta-Analysis.Transplantation and cellular therapy · 2026Pooled it
- Toxicities associated with CAR-T therapy compared with standard treatments in hematologic malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Comparative Economic Evaluations of CAR-T Therapies for Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: A Systematic Review.PharmacoEconomics · 2026Pooled it
- CAR-T cell therapy in non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a clinical trial landscape review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic Factors and Effect Modifiers in Patients With Relapse or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma After Two Lines of Therapy: A Systematic Literature and Expert Clinical Review.European journal of haematology · 2025Pooled it
- Impact of vein-to-vein time in patients with R/R LBCL treated with axicabtagene ciloleucel.Blood advances · 2025Pooled it
- Longitudinal patient-reported outcomes and quality-of-life trajectories over 2 years in CAR-T therapy recipients.Blood neoplasia · 2026Trial
- Rocbrutinib, a Highly Selective Fourth-Generation Covalent and Noncovalent BTK Inhibitor, in R/R Non-GCB DLBCL: Efficacy and Safety from a Phase I Study.Advances in therapy · 2026Trial
- Polatuzumab Vedotin Plus Rituximab, Gemcitabine, and Oxaliplatin in Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Results From the Phase III, Randomized POLARGO Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026Trial
- Efficacy and safety of subcutaneous mosunetuzumab plus polatuzumab vedotin in patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma: Japan subgroup analysis of the phase III SUNMO trial.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Trial
- R-MINE-containing regimen in relapsed and refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a single-arm, multicenter phase II study.BMC medicine · 2026Trial
- Clinical outcomes and spatial transcriptomic profiles of CD19/20 CAR-T therapy in relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Axicabtagene ciloleucel in combination with rituximab for refractory large B cell lymphoma: the phase 2, single-arm ZUMA-14 trial.Nature cancer · 2026Trial
- Tisagenlecleucel in combination with ibrutinib in adults with relapsed and/or refractory large B-cell lymphomas.Blood neoplasia · 2026Trial
- Risk stratification of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma using plasma NMR-based metabolomics at diagnosis.Blood advances · 2026Trial
- Mosunetuzumab Plus Polatuzumab Vedotin in Transplant-Ineligible Refractory/Relapsed Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Primary Results of the Phase III SUNMO Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025Trial
- Early clearance of circulating tumor DNA and association with odronextamab response in relapsed/refractory FL and DLBCL.Blood advances · 2025Trial
907 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Although 5-year survival rates in the first-line setting range from 60% to 70%, up to 50% of patients become refractory to or relapse after treatment. Published analyses of large-scale outcome data from patients with refractory DLBCL are limited. SCHOLAR-1, an international, multicohort retrospective non-Hodgkin lymphoma research study, retrospectively evaluated outcomes in patients with refractory DLBCL which, for this study, was defined as progressive disease or stable disease as best response at any point during chemotherapy (>4 cycles of first-line or 2 cycles of later-line therapy) or relapsed at ≤12 months from autologous stem cell transplantation. SCHOLAR-1 pooled data from 2 phase 3 clinical trials (Lymphoma Academic Research Organization-CORAL and Canadian Cancer Trials Group LY.12) and 2 observational cohorts (MD Anderson Cancer Center and University of Iowa/Mayo Clinic Lymphoma Specialized Program of Research Excellence). Response rates and overall survival were estimated from the time of initiation of salvage therapy for refractory disease. Among 861 patients, 636 were included on the basis of refractory disease inclusion criteria. For patients with refractory DLBCL, the objective response rate was 26% (complete response rate, 7%) to the next line of therapy, and the median overall survival was 6.3 months. Twenty percent of patients were alive at 2 years. Outcomes were consistently poor across patient subgroups and study cohorts. SCHOLAR-1 is the largest patient-level pooled retrospective analysis to characterize response rates and survival for a population of patients with refractory DLBCL.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.