Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28774340›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2017

Health insurance for patients with HIV/AIDS in Vietnam: coverage and barriers.

Quyen Le Thi Nguyen, Tuong Van Phan, Bach Xuan Tran, Long Hoang Nguyen, Chau Ngo, Huong Thi Thu Phan, Carl A Latkin

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Quyen Le Thi NguyenInstitute for Global Health Innovation, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam. quyen.ighi@gmail.com.
Tuong Van PhanInstitute of Health Management, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Bach Xuan TranInstitute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Long Hoang NguyenSchool of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Chau NgoJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Huong Thi Thu PhanAuthority of HIV/AIDS Control, Ministry of Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Carl A LatkinJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USDuy Tan University · VNHanoi School Of Public Health · VNMinistry of Health · VNVietnam National University, Hanoi · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth insurance (HI) plays an important role in ensuring the financial equity by the risk pooling mechanism and reducing the economic burden of healthcare for HIV/AIDS patients. However, there is a lack of evidence to clearly understand HI coverage in regard to people living with HIV (PLWH). We conducted this study to explore the coverage and barriers of HI among PLWH in Vietnam.

methodsA cross- sectional study was conducted in multi-sites including 3 hospitals and 5 outpatient clinics in Hanoi and Nam Dinh in 2013. A convenience sampling approach was used to recruit the participants. A structured questionnaire was used to examine current status of using HI, lacking information about HI, feeling difficulties in accessing, using and paying HI. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to examine factors associated with HI use and barriers.

resultsAmong 1133 HIV/AIDS patients, the coverage of HI was 46.0%. About 36.4% lacked information about HI, 21.0% felt difficulty in accessing HI. Meanwhile, the proportions of patients feeling difficulty in using HI and paying HI were 19.9 and 18.6%, respectively. Multivariate regression found that lacking information about HI and feeling difficulty in accessing HI were main barriers of having HI among PLWH.

conclusionThis study found a high proportion of PLWH was not covered by HI. Lacking information about HI and feeling difficulty in accessing HI were primary barriers that should be resolved via timely educational campaigns and consultations as well as supports from families in order to expand effectively the HI coverage.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthLogistic ModelsMaleSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesVietnamCoverage and barriersHealth financeHealth insuranceHIV/AIDSPolicy

Identifiers

PMID28774340
PMCPMC5543590
OpenAlexW2743859956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.