Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28774308›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2017

Polarity directed optimization of phytochemical and in vitro biological potential of an indigenous folklore: Quercus dilatata Lindl. ex Royle.

Madiha Ahmed, Humaira Fatima, Muhammad Qasim, Bilquees Gul, Ihsan-Ul-Haq

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Phytochemical analysis and comprehensive evaluation of pharmacological potential ofSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
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  14. Structural characterization and antileishmanial activity of newly synthesized organo-bismuth(V) carboxylates: experimental and molecular docking studies.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2022
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  16. Antiacne and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Phenolic Compounds fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  18. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madiha AhmedDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Humaira FatimaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Muhammad QasimInstitute of Sustainable Halophyte Utilization, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan.
Bilquees GulInstitute of Sustainable Halophyte Utilization, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan.
Ihsan-Ul-HaqDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan. ihsn99@yahoo.com.
Quaid-i-Azam University · PKUniversity of Karachi · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlants have served either as a natural templates for the development of new chemicals or a phytomedicine since antiquity. Therefore, the present study was aimed to appraise the polarity directed antioxidant, cytotoxic, protein kinase inhibitory, antileishmanial and glucose modulatory attributes of a Himalayan medicinal plant- Quercus dilatata.

methodsTotal phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined colorimetrically and various polyphenols were identified by RP-HPLC analysis. Brine shrimp lethality, SRB and MTT assays were employed to test cytotoxicity against Artemia salina and human cancer cell lines respectively. Antileishmanial activity was determined using standard MTT protocol. Glucose modulation was assessed by α-amylase inhibition assay while disc diffusion assay was used to establish protein kinase inhibitory and antifungal spectrum.

resultsAmong 14 extracts of aerial parts, distilled water-acetone extract demonstrated maximum extract recovery (10.52% w/w), phenolic content (21.37 ± 0.21 μg GAE/mg dry weight (DW)), total antioxidant capacity (4.81 ± 0.98 μg AAE/mg DW) and reducing power potential (20.03 ± 2.4 μg/mg DW). On the other hand, Distilled water extract proficiently extracted flavonoid content (4.78 ± 0.51 μg QE/mg DW). RP-HPLC analysis revealed the presence of significant amounts of phenolic metabolites (0.049 to 15.336 μg/mg extract) including, pyrocatechol, gallic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid and quercetin. Highest free radical scavenging capacity was found in Methanol-Ethyl acetate extract (IC

conclusionThis study proposes that multiple-solvent system is a crucial variable to elucidate pharmacological potential of Q. dilatata and the results of the present findings prospects its potential as a resource for the discovery of novel anticancer, antidiabetic, antileishmanial and antioxidant agents.

Indexed as

alpha-AmylasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAntioxidantsFlavonoidsHep G2 CellsHerbal MedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLeishmaniaMedicine, TraditionalNeoplasmsPhenolsPhytotherapyPlant Components, Aerialalpha-AmylasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAntioxidantsFlavonoidsHypoglycemic AgentsPhenolsPlant ExtractsProtein Kinase InhibitorsSolventsTrypanocidal AgentsAntileishmanialAntioxidantCytotoxicityHep G2Protein kinase inhibitionTHP-1 leukemia cell line

Identifiers

PMID28774308
PMCPMC5543555
OpenAlexW2744763593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.