Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28773134›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Effect of Starch Loading on the Thermo-Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Polyurethane Composites.

Tayser Sumer Gaaz, Abu Bakar Sulong, M N M Ansari, Abdul Amir H Kadhum, Ahmed A Al-Amiery, Mohamed H Nassir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tayser Sumer GaazDepartment of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia. taysersumer@gmail.com.
Abu Bakar SulongDepartment of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia. abubakar@ukm.edu.my.
M N M AnsariCenter for Advanced Materials, College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia. ansari@uniten.edu.my.
Abdul Amir H KadhumDepartment of Chemical & Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia. amir8@ukm.edu.my.
Ahmed A Al-AmieryEnergy and Renewable Energies Technology Center, University of Technology, Baghdad 10001, Iraq. dr.ahmed1975@gmail.com.
Mohamed H NassirProgram of Chemical Engineering, Taylor's University-Lakeside Campus, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia. mohamedh.nassir@taylors.edu.my.
National University of Malaysia · MYUniversiti Tenaga Nasional · MYTaylor's University · MYUniversity of Technology - Iraq · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advancements in material science and technology have made polyurethane (PU) one of the most important renewable polymers. Enhancing the physio-chemical and mechanical properties of PU has become the theme of this and many other studies. One of these enhancements was carried out by adding starch to PU to form new renewable materials called polyurethane-starch composites (PUS). In this study, PUS composites are prepared by adding starch at 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt.% to a PU matrix. The mechanical, thermal, and morphological properties of PU and PUS composites were investigated. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of PU and PUS fractured surfaces show cracks and agglomeration in PUS at 1.5 wt.% starch. The thermo-mechanical properties of the PUS composites were improved as starch content increased to 1.5 wt.% and declined by more starch loading. Despite this reduction, the mechanical properties were still better than that of neat PU. The mechanical strength increased as starch content increased to 1.5 wt.%. The tensile, flexural, and impact strengths of the PUS composites were found to be 9.62 MPa, 126.04 MPa, and 12.87 × 10

Indexed as

compositemechanical propertiespolyurethanestarchthermal stability

Identifiers

PMID28773134
PMCPMC5551820
OpenAlexW2732401416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.