ReviewNeuron2017
Silencing Neurons: Tools, Applications, and Experimental Constraints.
Review in Neuron, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
180 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Optogenetic fMRI for Brain-Wide Circuit Analysis of Sensory Processing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Pooled it
- Mineral-originated bioelectronics for inhibition via lithium electrochemistry.Nature materials · 2026Article
- Recovery from disorders of consciousness: Lesions and GABAergic modulation in a biologically inspired spiking neural network.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Article
- Light-activated tetanus neurotoxin for conditional proteolysis and inducible synaptic inhibition in vivo.Nature methods · 2026Article
- A light-controlled tetanus neurotoxin enables rapid and reversible synaptic inhibition in vivo.Nature methods · 2026Article
- Experimentally informed, quantitative photocycle model of the light-gated potassium channel WiChR.Biophysical journal · 2026Article
- Optogenetic Inhibition of Striatal Parvalbuminergic Interneurons Unmasks Impaired GABA and Adenosine Signaling in DYT1 Knock-In Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Edinger-Westphal Neurons Contribute to Emergence from Desflurane and Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026Article
- High-throughput assessment of vocal modulation following chemogenetic inhibition in songbirds.iScience · 2026Article
- Lower Plasma Serotonin is Associated with Higher Amyloid Burden, Hippocampal Atrophy, and Cognitive decline in Alzheimer's Disease: A 24-Month Longitudinal Study.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Article
- Electroacupuncture ameliorates chronic heart failure: the role of CRH neurons in the paraventricularnucleus of the hypothalamus.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Stabilized Ion Selectivity Corrects Activation Drift in Kalium Channelrhodopsins.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Rapid antidepressant effect of single-bout exercise is mediated by adiponectin-induced APPL1 nucleus translocation in anterior cingulate cortex.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Article
- Multifunctional Neural Probes Enable Bidirectional Electrical, Optical, and Chemical Recording and Stimulation In Vivo.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Optogenetic silencing by combining a rhodopsin cyclase with an engineered cGMP-gated potassium channel.Science advances · 2025Article
- Two Decades of Optogenetic Tools: A Retrospective and a Look Ahead.Advanced genetics (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025Review
- Interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity correlates with spontaneous neural interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Role of Hypothalamic CRH Neurons in Regulating the Impact of Stress on Memory and Sleep.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025Article
- Effects of corticothalamic feedback depend on visual responsiveness and stimulus type.iScience · 2025Article
120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Reversible silencing of neuronal activity is a powerful approach for isolating the roles of specific neuronal populations in circuit dynamics and behavior. In contrast with neuronal excitation, for which the majority of studies have used a limited number of optogenetic and chemogenetic tools, the number of genetically encoded tools used for inhibition of neuronal activity has vastly expanded. Silencing strategies vary widely in their mechanism of action and in their spatial and temporal scales. Although such manipulations are commonly applied, the design and interpretation of neuronal silencing experiments present unique challenges, both technically and conceptually. Here, we review the most commonly used tools for silencing neuronal activity and provide an in-depth analysis of their mechanism of action and utility for particular experimental applications. We further discuss the considerations that need to be given to experimental design, analysis, and interpretation of collected data. Finally, we discuss future directions for the development of new silencing approaches in neuroscience.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.