Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28772102›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of neuroscience2017

Mechanisms of Persistent Activity in Cortical Circuits: Possible Neural Substrates for Working Memory.

Joel Zylberberg, Ben W Strowbridge

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Divergence of Melanopsin's Intrinsic Properties and Downstream Actions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  9. Cell-type-specific sustained value representations in the claustrum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
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  16. Asynchronous firing and off-states in working memory maintenance.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joel ZylberbergDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Center for Neuroscience, and Computational Bioscience Program, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045.
Ben W StrowbridgeDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106; email: bens@case.edu.

Funding

LOCAL CIRCUITS IN THE OLFACTORY BULBR01DC004285 · NIDCD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Ben W Strowbridge · 2000 to 2026
$7.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A commonly observed neural correlate of working memory is firing that persists after the triggering stimulus disappears. Substantial effort has been devoted to understanding the many potential mechanisms that may underlie memory-associated persistent activity. These rely either on the intrinsic properties of individual neurons or on the connectivity within neural circuits to maintain the persistent activity. Nevertheless, it remains unclear which mechanisms are at play in the many brain areas involved in working memory. Herein, we first summarize the palette of different mechanisms that can generate persistent activity. We then discuss recent work that asks which mechanisms underlie persistent activity in different brain areas. Finally, we discuss future studies that might tackle this question further. Our goal is to bridge between the communities of researchers who study either single-neuron biophysical, or neural circuit, mechanisms that can generate the persistent activity that underlies working memory.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAction PotentialsAnimalsCerebral CortexMemory, Short-TermNerve NetNeuronsSynaptic Transmissionattractor networkbistabilityfeedbackneocortexpersistent activityplateau potentialshort-term memorysynaptic transmission

Identifiers

PMID28772102
PMCPMC5995341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.