Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28772020›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2017

Interplay between Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Candida and the involvement of exopolysaccharides.

Camille N Allonsius, Marianne F L van den Broek, Ilke De Boeck, Shari Kiekens, Eline F M Oerlemans, Filip Kiekens, Kenn Foubert, Dieter Vandenheuvel, Paul Cos, Peter Delputte and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Activity ofVirulence · 2026
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  6. Molecular mechanisms, pathogenesis and therapeutic advances ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  9. Microorganisms · 2025
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  10. Article
  11. Anti-candida activity ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  12. The therapeutic effects ofGut microbiome (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Differential alteration inMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular Mechanisms ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Camille N AllonsiusDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Marianne F L van den BroekDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Ilke De BoeckDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Shari KiekensDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Eline F M OerlemansDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Filip KiekensDepartment of Pharmaceutical, biomedical and veterinary sciences, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Kenn FoubertDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Natural Products & Food Research and Analysis, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Dieter VandenheuvelDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
Paul CosDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Peter DelputteDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology, Parasitology and Hygiene, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Sarah LebeerDepartment of Bioscience Engineering, Research Group Environmental Ecology and Applied Microbiology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.
University of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of clinical studies have shown protective effects of lactobacilli against Candida species in the gastrointestinal tract, the urogenital tract and the oral cavity, while others did not show clear effects. Evidence on the mode of action of lactobacilli against Candida is also still lacking. In this study, the anti-Candida activity of the model probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG was explored in different assays to determine molecular interactions. We found that L. rhamnosus GG was able to interfere with Candida growth, morphogenesis and adhesion. These three aspects of Candida's physiology are all crucial to its opportunistic pathogenesis. In follow-up assays, we compared the activity of L. rhamnosus GG wild-type with its exopolysaccharide (EPS)-deficient mutant and purified EPS to evaluate the involvement of this outer carbohydrate layer. Our data demonstrate that purified EPS can both interfere with hyphal formation and adhesion to epithelial cells, which indicates that EPS is part of a combined molecular mechanism underlying the antihyphal and anti-adhesion mechanisms of L. rhamnosus GG.

Indexed as

CandidaHyphaeLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusProteoglycanspolysaccharide peptideProteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID28772020
PMCPMC5658588
OpenAlexW2742315178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.