Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28771572›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2017

Comparison of glyburide and insulin in the management of gestational diabetes: A meta-analysis.

Rongjing Song, Ling Chen, Yue Chen, Xia Si, Yi Liu, Yue Liu, David M Irwin, Wanyu Feng

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Article
  15. Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Offspring Early Childhood Growth.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rongjing SongDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ling ChenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yue ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xia SiDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yue LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
David M IrwinDepartment of Pharmacology, Peking University, Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-4933
Wanyu FengDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1203-7030
Peking University · CNUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this meta-analysis was to determine the efficacy and safety of glyburide as a treatment for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) compared to insulin.

methodsA meta-analysis was conducted to compare the management of gestational diabetes with glyburide and insulin. Studies fulfilling all of the following inclusion criteria were included in this meta-analysis: subjects were women with gestational diabetes requiring drug treatment; the comparison treatment included glyburide vs insulin; one or more outcomes (maternal or neonatal) should be provided in the individual study; the study design should be a randomized control trial. Exclusion criteria: non-RCT studies; non-human data. PubMed, Embase and CENTRAL databases were searched from inception until 10 October 2016.

resultsTen randomized control trials involving 1194 participants met the inclusion criteria and were included. 13 primary outcomes (6 maternal, 7 neonatal) and 26 secondary outcomes (9 maternal, 17 neonatal) were detected and analyzed in this study. Glyburide significantly increased the risk of any neonatal hypoglycemia [risk ratio (RR), 1.89; 95% confidence interval (95%CI), 1.26 to 2.82; p = 0.002]. Sensitivity analysis confirmed robustness of this result [RR, 2.29; 95%CI, 1.49 to 3.54; p = 0.0002]. No differences were observed between the two groups with respect to birth weights [mean difference (MD), 79; 95%CI, -64 to 221.99; p = 0.28] and the risk of macrosomia [RR, 1.69; 95%CI, 0.57 to 5.08; p = 0.35].

conclusionFor women with gestational diabetes, no differences in maternal short term outcomes were observed in those treated with glyburide or insulin. However, the incidence of neonatal hypoglycemia was higher in the glyburide group compared to the insulin group.

Indexed as

AdultBirth WeightDiabetes, GestationalDisease ManagementFemaleGlyburideHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsIncidenceInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesInsulinPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignGlyburideHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID28771572
PMCPMC5542468
OpenAlexW2744038916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.