Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28771520›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Variations of five eIF4E genes across cassava accessions exhibiting tolerant and susceptible responses to cassava brown streak disease.

Shanshan Shi, Xiuchun Zhang, M Alejandra Mandel, Peng Zhang, Yuliang Zhang, Morag Ferguson, Teddy Amuge, Steve Rounsley, Zhixin Liu, Zhongguo Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Shanshan ShiInstitute of Tropical biology and biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, China.
Xiuchun ZhangInstitute of Tropical biology and biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, China.
M Alejandra MandelSchool of Plant Sciences and BIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Peng ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Yuliang ZhangInstitute of Tropical biology and biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, China.
Morag FergusonInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Nairobi, Kenya.
Teddy AmugeInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Nairobi, Kenya.
Steve RounsleyGenus plc, DeForest, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Zhixin LiuInstitute of Tropical biology and biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, China.
Zhongguo XiongSchool of Plant Sciences and BIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2999-0840
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences · CNInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture · KEUniversity of Arizona · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CNGenus (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is an important tropical subsistence crop that is severely affected by cassava brown streak disease (CBSD) in East Africa. The disease is caused by Cassava brown streak virus (CBSV) and Ugandan cassava brown streak virus (UCBSV). Both have a (+)-sense single-stranded RNA genome with a 5' covalently-linked viral protein, which functionally resembles the cap structure of mRNA, binds to eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) or its analogues, and then enable the translation of viral genomic RNA in host cells. To characterize cassava eIF4Es and their potential role in CBSD tolerance and susceptibility, we cloned five eIF4E transcripts from cassava (accession TMS60444). Sequence analysis indicated that the cassava eIF4E family of proteins consisted of one eIF4E, two eIF(iso)4E, and two divergent copies of novel cap-binding proteins (nCBPs). Our data demonstrated experimentally the coding of these five genes as annotated in the published cassava genome and provided additional evidence for refined annotations. Illumina resequencing data of the five eIF4E genes were analyzed from 14 cassava lines tolerant or susceptible to CBSD. Abundant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and biallelic variations were observed in the eIF4E genes; however, most of the SNPs were located in the introns and non-coding regions of the exons. Association studies of non-synonymous SNPs revealed no significant association between any SNP of the five eIF4E genes and the tolerance or susceptibility to CBSD. However, two SNPs in two genes were weakly associated with the CBSD responses but had no direct causal-effect relationship. SNPs in an intergenic region upstream of eIF4E_me showed a surprising strong association with CBSD responses. Digital expression profile analysis showed differential expression of different eIF4E genes but no significant difference in gene expression was found between susceptible and tolerant cassava accessions despite the association of the intergenic SNPs with CBSD responses.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EGenetic VariationHost-Pathogen InteractionsManihotPlant DiseasesPlants, Genetically ModifiedPotyviridaeRNA, ViralEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4ERNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID28771520
PMCPMC5542559
OpenAlexW2744598050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.