Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28771483›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Myeloid-specific deletion of NOX2 prevents the metabolic and neurologic consequences of high fat diet.

Jennifer K Pepping, Bolormaa Vandanmagsar, Sun-Ok Fernandez-Kim, Jingying Zhang, Randall L Mynatt, Annadora J Bruce-Keller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cross-Talk of NADPH Oxidases and Inflammation in Obesity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Current Status of Obesity: Protective Role of Catechins.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. Diet-induced obesity worsens allergen-induced type 2/type 17 inflammation in airways by enhancing DUOX1 activation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. NADPH Oxidases in Aortic Aneurysms.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Adipose oxidative stress and protein carbonylation.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer K PeppingPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Bolormaa VandanmagsarPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Sun-Ok Fernandez-KimPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Jingying ZhangPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Randall L MynattPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Annadora J Bruce-KellerPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4180-7647
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Sujoy Ghosh · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Pregnane and Glycosides and Obesity/llya RaskinP50AT002776 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RASKIN, ILYA · 2005 to 2019
$24.9M
Transgenics CoreP30GM118430 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI GETTYS, THOMAS W · 2016 to 2020
$5.8M
Can Targeted NOX inhibition Prevent High Fat Diet-Induced Brain Injury?R21NS089092 · NINDS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRUCE-KELLER, ANNADORA J · 2014 to 2015
$407k
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002776NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM118430NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS089092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High fat diet-induced obesity is associated with inflammatory and oxidative signaling in macrophages that likely participates in metabolic and physiologic impairment. One key factor that could drive pathologic changes in macrophages is the pro-inflammatory, pro-oxidant enzyme NADPH oxidase. However, NADPH oxidase is a pleiotropic enzyme with both pathologic and physiologic functions, ruling out indiscriminant NADPH oxidase inhibition as a viable therapy. To determine if targeted inhibition of monocyte/macrophage NADPH oxidase could mitigate obesity pathology, we generated mice that lack the NADPH oxidase catalytic subunit NOX2 in myeloid lineage cells. C57Bl/6 control (NOX2-FL) and myeloid-deficient NOX2 (mNOX2-KO) mice were given high fat diet for 16 weeks, and subject to comprehensive metabolic, behavioral, and biochemical analyses. Data show that mNOX2-KO mice had lower body weight, delayed adiposity, attenuated visceral inflammation, and decreased macrophage infiltration and cell injury in visceral adipose relative to control NOX2-FL mice. Moreover, the effects of high fat diet on glucose regulation and circulating lipids were attenuated in mNOX2-KO mice. Finally, memory was impaired and markers of brain injury increased in NOX2-FL, but not mNOX2-KO mice. Collectively, these data indicate that NOX2 signaling in macrophages participates in the pathogenesis of obesity, and reinforce a key role for macrophage inflammation in diet-induced metabolic and neurologic decline. Development of macrophage/immune-specific NOX-based therapies could thus potentially be used to preserve metabolic and neurologic function in the context of obesity.

Indexed as

CognitionGene DeletionAnimalsBody CompositionBody WeightBrainCell LineageDiet, High-FatGene Knockout TechniquesIntra-Abdominal FatMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMyeloid CellsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesCybb protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidases

Identifiers

PMID28771483
PMCPMC5542654
OpenAlexW2743091541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.