Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28771393›Full record

ArticlePsychological science2017

Single-Dose Testosterone Administration Impairs Cognitive Reflection in Men.

Gideon Nave, Amos Nadler, David Zava, Colin Camerer

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Effect of exogenous testosterone on cooperation depends on personality and time pressure.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Trial
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  12. What has sex got to do with it? The role of hormones in the transgender brain.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Two types of aggression in human evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Testosterone, Cortisol and Financial Risk-Taking.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gideon Nave1 Department of Marketing, The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
Amos Nadler2 Department of Finance, Ivey School of Business, Western University.
David Zava3 ZRT Laboratory, Beaverton, Oregon.
Colin Camerer4 Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, California Institute of Technology.
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWestern University · CAZRT Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In nonhumans, the sex steroid testosterone regulates reproductive behaviors such as fighting between males and mating. In humans, correlational studies have linked testosterone with aggression and disorders associated with poor impulse control, but the neuropsychological processes at work are poorly understood. Building on a dual-process framework, we propose a mechanism underlying testosterone's behavioral effects in humans: reduction in cognitive reflection. In the largest study of behavioral effects of testosterone administration to date, 243 men received either testosterone or placebo and took the Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT), which estimates the capacity to override incorrect intuitive judgments with deliberate correct responses. Testosterone administration reduced CRT scores. The effect remained after we controlled for age, mood, math skills, whether participants believed they had received the placebo or testosterone, and the effects of 14 additional hormones, and it held for each of the CRT questions in isolation. Our findings suggest a mechanism underlying testosterone's diverse effects on humans' judgments and decision making and provide novel, clear, and testable predictions.

Indexed as

AdultHumansMaleTestosteroneThinkingYoung AdultTestosteronecognitive reflectiondual processimpulse controlneuroeconomicsopen dataopen materialssingle administrationtestosterone

Identifiers

PMID28771393
OpenAlexW2610746242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.