ArticleSkeletal radiology2017
MRI detection of soleus muscle injuries in professional football players.
Article in Skeletal radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Time to return to sports in football players recovering from lower limb soft tissue injuries: a systematic review with meta-analysis.BMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2026Article
- Calf Strains in Athletes: A Narrative Review of Management, Injury Grading, and Return to Sport.Sports medicine - open · 2025Review
- Proposed modified classification system of the Munich Consensus Statement. Can the area of haemorrhagic effusion in muscle injuries be the dividing line between mild (3A) and moderate (3B) injuries?Polish journal of radiology · 2025Article
- What is a recurrence? The onset, frequency and time loss impact of recurrent calf muscle strain injuries in elite male Australian football players over a decade.BMJ open sport & exercise medicine · 2025Article
- Correlation between MRI findings and functional outcomes in patients with calf muscle strain injuries: a retrospective study on 78 patients.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Article
- Soleus strain: an underestimated injury?Journal of ultrasound · 2021Article
- Pay Attention to the Imaging Study of Sport Injury and Illness in Winter Olympics Sports.Chinese medical journal · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo describe magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of soleus muscle injuries in symptomatic professional football players stratified according to both the Munich consensus statement and the British Athletics Muscle Injury Classification (BAMIC), and to investigate the association between specific MRI features and the "return to play" (RTP). MATERIALS AND
methodsProfessional football players with an episode of acute posterior calf pain and impaired function, subsequent to sports activity, underwent ultrasound followed by MRI examination reviewed by two different radiologists with more than 10 years of experience in the musculoskeletal system. MRI features and RTP outcome were evaluated for all types of injuries.
resultsDuring a 36-month period, a total of 20 professional football players were evaluated. According to the Munich consensus, 11 were type 3A, 8 were type 3B, and 1 was type 4, whereas according to the BAMIC, 11 lesions were considered grade 1, 4 grade 2, 4 grade 3, and 1 grade 4. RTP data were available for all patients (mean 3.3 ± 1.6 weeks). Both the Munich consensus and the BAMIC correlated with RTP (Spearman correlation = 0.982 and p < 0.0001 and 0.886 and p < 0.0001 respectively). Extension of edema was an independent prognostic factor for RTP in two different models of multivariate regression analysis (p = 0.044 model A; p = 0.031 model B).
conclusionsThe Munich consensus and BAMIC grading systems are useful tools for defining the patient's prognosis and proper rehabilitation time after injury. The MRI feature that we should carefully look for is the extension of edema, as it seems to significantly affect the RTP.
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