Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28770229›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2017

Identifying High-Cost, High-Risk Patients Using Administrative Databases in Tuscany, Italy.

Irene Bellini, Valentina Barletta, Francesco Profili, Alessandro Bussotti, Irene Severi, Maddalena Isoldi, Maria Bimbi, Paolo Francesconi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Irene BelliniMedical School of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4962-8312
Valentina BarlettaAgenzia Regionale Sanità, Tuscany, Italy.
Francesco ProfiliAgenzia Regionale Sanità, Tuscany, Italy.
Alessandro BussottiHealth Care Continuity Unit, University Hospital of Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Irene SeveriLocal Health Authorities of Central Tuscany, Florence, Italy.
Maddalena IsoldiLocal Health Authorities of Central Tuscany, Florence, Italy.
Maria BimbiLocal Health Authorities of Central Tuscany, Florence, Italy.
Paolo FrancesconiAgenzia Regionale Sanità, Tuscany, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective(1) Assessing the performance of the algorithm in terms of sensitivity and positive predictive value, considering General Practitioners' (GPs) judgement as benchmark, and (2) describing adverse events (hospitalisation, death, and health services' consumption) of complex patients compared to the general population. DATA SOURCES: (i) Tuscany administrative database containing health data (2013-5); (ii) lists of complex patients indicated by GPs; and (iii) annual health registry of Tuscany. STUDY

designThe present study is a validation study. It compares a list of complex patients extracted through an administrative algorithm (criteria of high health consumption) to a gold standard list of patients indicated by GPs. GPs' decision was subjective but fairly well reasoned. The study compares also adverse outcomes (Emergency Room visits, hospitalisation, and death) between identified complex patients and general population. PRINCIPAL

findingsConsidering GPs' judgement, the algorithm showed a sensitivity of 72.8% and a positive predictive value of 64.4%. The complex cases presented here have higher incidence rates/100,000 (death 46.8; ER visits 223.2, hospitalisations 110.87, laboratory tests 1284.01, and specialist examinations 870.37) compared to the general population.

conclusionsThe final validated algorithm showed acceptable sensitivity and positive predictive value.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsDatabases, FactualFemaleGeneral PractitionersHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRegistries

Identifiers

PMID28770229
PMCPMC5523251

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.