Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28769056›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Increased EphA4-ephexin1 signaling in the medial prefrontal cortex plays a role in depression-like phenotype.

Ji-Chun Zhang, Wei Yao, Youge Qu, Mayumi Nakamura, Chao Dong, Chun Yang, Qian Ren, Min Ma, Mei Han, Yukihiko Shirayama and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Eph-ephrin system in neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2026
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  5. Food science & nutrition · 2024
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  7. Lipidation and PEGylation Strategies to Prolong theEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry · 2023
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Sleep-inducing effect of Rhynchophylline inSleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Double inhibition and activation mechanisms of Ephexin family RhoGEFs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Chun ZhangDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Wei YaoDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Youge QuDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Mayumi NakamuraLaboratory of Medical Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Chao DongDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Chun YangDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Qian RenDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2982-8824
Min MaDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Mei HanDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yukihiko ShirayamaDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Akiko Hayashi-TakagiLaboratory of Medical Neuroscience, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Kenji HashimotoDivision of Clinical Neuroscience, Chiba University Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. hashimoto@faculty.chiba-u.jp.
Center for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University · JPGunma University · JPTeikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests a role of the ephrin receptor EphA4 and the downstream protein ephexin1 in synaptic plasticity, which is implicated in depression. We examined whether EphA4-ephexin1 signaling plays a role in the pathophysiology of depression, and the antidepressant-like effect of EphA4 inhibitor rhynchophylline. We found increased ratios of p-EphA4/EphA4 and p-ephexin1/ephexin1 in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus but not in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), of susceptible mice after social defeat stress. Furthermore, the p-EphA4/EphA4 ratio was higher in the parietal cortex of depressed patients compared with controls. Systemic administration of rhynchophylline, produced a rapid antidepressant-like effect in a social defeat stress model by inhibiting EphA4-ephexin1 signaling and activating brain-derived neurotrophic factor-TrkB signaling in the PFC and hippocampus. Pretreatment with rhynchophylline before each social defeat stress could prevent the onset of the depression-like phenotype after repeated social defeat stress. Overexpression of EphA4 in the medial PFC owing to infection with an EphA4 adeno-associated virus caused the depression-like phenotype 3 weeks later and rhynchophylline had a rapid antidepressant-like effect in these mice. These findings suggest that increased EphA4-ephexin1 signaling in the PFC plays a role in the pathophysiology of depression.

Indexed as

PhenotypeSignal TransductionAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersBrainDepressionDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityFemaleGene ExpressionGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMaleMiceModels, BiologicalAntidepressive AgentsBiomarkersGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsOxindolesReceptor, EphA4rhyncophylline

Identifiers

PMID28769056
PMCPMC5541046
OpenAlexW2740895039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.