Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28768640›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2017

Clonal Expansion and Interrelatedness of Distinct B-Lineage Compartments in Multiple Myeloma Bone Marrow.

Leo Hansmann, Arnold Han, Livius Penter, Michaela Liedtke, Mark M Davis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Nanotherapeutics for multiple myeloma.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Leo HansmannDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, California. leo.hansmann@charite.de mmdavis@stanford.edu.
Arnold HanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Livius PenterDepartment of Hematology, Oncology, and Tumor Immunology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Michaela LiedtkeDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Mark M DavisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, California. leo.hansmann@charite.de mmdavis@stanford.edu.
Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEStanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Using a tonsil organoid system to probe conditions for the induction of protective antibody and T cell responses to influenza.U19AI057229 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Morris Davis · 2003 to 2026
$88.5M
Translational Oncology Research Program (Project-005)P30CA124435 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Melinda L. Telli · 2007 to 2026
$71.4M
The Intraepithelial T cell Response in Celiac DiseaseK08DK100739 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HAN, ARNOLD · 2015 to 2019
$787k
Four Laser, 18 Color Cell Sorter in the SSFFS10RR025518 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HERZENBERG, LEONARD A · 2009 to 2009
$500k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA124435NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025518NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI113847NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057229NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK100739NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK089634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma is characterized by the clonal expansion of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow. But the phenotypic diversity and the contribution of less predominant B-lineage clones to the biology of this disease have been controversial. Here, we asked whether cells bearing the dominant multiple myeloma immunoglobulin rearrangement occupy phenotypic compartments other than that of plasma cells. To accomplish this, we combined 13-parameter FACS index sorting and t-Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) visualization with high-throughput single-cell immunoglobulin sequencing to track selected B-lineage clones across different stages of human B-cell development. As expected, the predominant clones preferentially mapped to aberrant plasma cell compartments, albeit phenotypically altered from wild type. Interestingly, up to 1.2% of cells of the predominant clones colocalized with B-lineage cells of a normal phenotype. In addition, minor clones with distinct immunoglobulin sequences were detected in up to 9% of sequenced cells, but only 2 out of 12 of these clones showed aberrant immune phenotypes. The majority of these minor clones showed intraclonal silent nucleotide differences within the CDR3s and varying frequencies of somatic mutations in the immunoglobulin genes. Therefore, the phenotypic range of multiple myeloma cells in the bone marrow is not confined to aberrant-phenotype plasma cells but extends to low frequencies of normal-phenotype B cells, in line with the recently reported success of B cell-targeting cellular therapies in some patients. The majority of minor clones result from parallel nonmalignant expansion.

Indexed as

AgedB-LymphocytesBone MarrowCell LineageClonal EvolutionFemaleHumansImmunoglobulinsMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID28768640
PMCPMC5590392
OpenAlexW2740828344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.