Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28768540›Full record

Trial reportBiomedical engineering online2017

In vivo and in vitro performance of a China-made hemodialysis machine: a multi-center prospective controlled study.

Yong Wang, Xiang-Mei Chen, Guang-Yan Cai, Wen-Ge Li, Ai-Hua Zhang, Li-Rong Hao, Ming Shi, Rong Wang, Hong-Li Jiang, Hui-Min Luo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Biomedical engineering online, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Yong WangDepartment of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Chronic Kidney Diseases, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xiang-Mei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Chronic Kidney Diseases, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China. xmchen301@126.com.
Guang-Yan CaiDepartment of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Chronic Kidney Diseases, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Wen-Ge LiDepartment of Nephrology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Ai-Hua ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Li-Rong HaoDepartment of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150001, China.
Ming ShiDepartment of Nephrology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Rong WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, 250021, China.
Hong-Li JiangDepartment of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Hui-Min LuoDepartment of Nephrology, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, 650032, China.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Chronic Kidney Diseases, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xue-Feng SunDepartment of Nephrology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Center for Chronic Kidney Diseases, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNFirst People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNHarbin Medical University · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNWuhan University · CNXi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the in vivo and in vitro performance of a China-made dialysis machine (SWS-4000).

methodsThis was a multi-center prospective controlled study consisting of both long-term in vitro evaluations and cross-over in vivo tests in 132 patients. The China-made SWS-4000 dialysis machine was compared with a German-made dialysis machine (Fresenius 4008) with regard to Kt/V values, URR values, and dialysis-related adverse reactions in patients on maintenance hemodialysis, as well as the ultrafiltration rate, the concentration of electrolytes in the proportioned dialysate, the rate of heparin injection, the flow rate of the blood pump, and the rate of malfunction.

resultsThe Kt/V and URR values at the 1st and 4th weeks of dialysis as well as the incidence of adverse effects did not differ between the two groups in cross-over in vivo tests (P > 0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups in the error values of the ultrafiltration rate, the rate of heparin injection or the concentrations of electrolytes in the proportioned dialysate at different time points under different parameter settings. At weeks 2 and 24, with the flow rate of the blood pump set at 300 mL/min, the actual error of the SWS-4000 dialysis machine was significantly higher than that of the Fresenius 4008 dialysis machine (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference at other time points or under other settings (P > 0.05). The malfunction rate was higher in the SWS-4000 group than in the Fresenius 4008 group (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe in vivo performance of the SWS-4000 dialysis machine is roughly comparable to that of the Fresenius 4008 dialysis machine; however, the malfunction rate of the former is higher than that of the latter in in vitro tests. The stability and long-term accuracy of the SWS-4000 dialysis machine remain to be improved.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality ControlRenal DialysisSafetyTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultChina-madeHemodialysis machinePerformanceSafety

Identifiers

PMID28768540
PMCPMC5541422
OpenAlexW2740008974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.