Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28768525›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2017

Protocol: systematic review of the association between socio-economic status and survival in adult head and neck cancer.

Bilal G Taib, Joseph Rylands, Sue Povall, Terry M Jones, David Taylor-Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bilal G TaibPostgraduate Centre, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Prescot Street, Liverpool, L7 8XP, UK. bgani56@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3828-4726
Joseph RylandsAintree University Hospital, Longmoor Lane, Liverpool, L9 7AL, UK.
Sue PovallInstitute of Psychology, Health and Society, University of Liverpool, Waterhouse building, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK.
Terry M JonesDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, 200 London Road, Liverpool, L3 9GA, UK.
David Taylor-RobinsonInstitute of Psychology, Health and Society, University of Liverpool, Waterhouse building, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P008577/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead and neck cancer incidence is increasing worldwide. Despite overall improvements in survival, numerous studies suggest worse survival in more disadvantaged populations; however, this literature has not been systematically reviewed. The aim of this review is to investigate whether lower compared to higher socioeconomic status (SES) influences survival in head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC) and explore possible explanations for any relationship found.

methodA systematic strategy will be used to identify articles, appraise their quality and extract data. Online databases including MEDLINE, Web of Knowledge, ESBCO Host and Scopus will be used to locate observational studies of adults with a primary diagnosis of head and neck cancer in EU15+ countries (15 members of the EU, Australia, Canada, Norway, USA and New Zealand) where the outcomes report associations between SES and survival. This will be augmented by searching for grey literature and through reference lists. Data will be extracted using a standardised form. Study quality will be assessed using the Newcastle Ottawa scale and where possible meta-analysis of the pooled data will be conducted. DISCUSSION: This review will quantify the association between SES and survival outcomes for adult head and neck cancer patients in developed countries. The results will help identify gaps in the literature and therefore direct further novel research in the field. Ultimately, this will inform public policy and strategies to reduce the inequalities in HNSCC survival. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42016037019 .

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsSurvivorsAdultHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansSystematic Reviews as TopicHead and neck cancerMeta-analysisSocio-economic inequalitiesSocio-economic statusSurvivalSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID28768525
PMCPMC5541745

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.