Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28768430›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2018

Multi- and univariate analyses of the weekend effect for elective lower-limb joint replacements.

Wte Briggs, Blt Guevel, A W McCaskie, S M McDonnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Is there a 'weekend effect' in elective lower limb arthroplasty?Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Total Knee Arthroplasty: Does Day of Surgery Matter?Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wte BriggsSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Blt GuevelDivision of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
A W McCaskieDivision of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
S M McDonnellDivision of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The weekend effect is a perceived difference in outcome between medical care provided at the weekend when compared to that of a weekday. Clearly multifactorial, this effect remains incompletely understood and variable in different clinical contexts. In this study we analyse factors relevant to the weekend effect in elective lower-limb joint replacement at a large NHS multispecialty academic healthcare centre. Materials and Methods We reviewed the electronic medical records of 352 consecutive patients who received an elective primary hip or knee arthroplasty. Patient, clinical and time-related variables were extracted from the records. The data were anonymised, then processed using a combination of uni- and multivariate statistics. Results There is a significant association between the selected weekend effect outcome measure (postoperative length of stay) and patient age, American Society of Anesthesiologists classification, time to first postoperative physiotherapy and time to postoperative radiography but not day of the week of operation. Discussion We were not able to demonstrate a weekend effect in elective lower-limb joint replacement at our institution nor identify a factor that would require additional weekend clinical medical staffing. Rather, resource priorities would seem to include measures to optimise at-risk patients preoperatively and measures to reduce time to physiotherapy and radiography postoperatively. Conclusions Our findings imply that postoperative length of stay could be minimised by strategies relating to patient selection and access to postoperative services. We have also identified a powerful statistical methodology that could be applied to other service evaluations in different clinical contexts.

Indexed as

AgedAnalysis of VarianceArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative CareTime FactorsArthroplastyElective surgical proceduresLength of stayPostoperative carePreoperative care

Identifiers

PMID28768430
PMCPMC5838665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.