Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28768195›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

Attenuation of Synaptic Potentials in Dendritic Spines.

Taekyung Kwon, Masayuki Sakamoto, Darcy S Peterka, Rafael Yuste

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. An anatomical substrate of credit assignment in reinforcement learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. ClScience advances · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Bringing Anatomical Information into Neuronal Network Models.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Taekyung KwonNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA. Electronic address: scienbox@gmail.com.
Masayuki SakamotoNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Darcy S PeterkaNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Rafael YusteNeurotechnology Center, Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.

Funding

Functional consequences of GABAergic inhibition of dendritic spines at pubertyR01MH100561 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, SHERYL S · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Two-photon optical control of astrocytic functionR01MH101218 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI YUSTE, RAFAEL · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100561NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic spines receive the majority of excitatory inputs in many mammalian neurons, but their biophysical properties and exact role in dendritic integration are still unclear. Here, we study spine electrical properties in cultured hippocampal neurons using an improved genetically encoded voltage indicator (ArcLight) and two-photon glutamate uncaging. We find that back-propagating action potentials (bAPs) fully invade dendritic spines. However, uncaging excitatory post-synaptic potentials (uEPSPs) generated by glutamate photorelease, ranging from 4 to 27 mV in amplitude, are attenuated by up to 4-fold as they propagate to the parent dendrites. Finally, the simultaneous occurrence of bAPs and uEPSPs results in sublinear summation of membrane potential. Our results demonstrate that spines can behave as electric compartments, reducing the synaptic inputs injected into the cell, while receiving bAPs are unmodified. The attenuation of EPSPs by spines could have important repercussions for synaptic plasticity and dendritic integration.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsDendritic SpinesGlutamic AcidMiceMicroscopy, Fluorescence, MultiphotonSynaptic PotentialsGlutamic AcidArcLightdendritic spinesgenetically encoded voltage indicatorvoltage compartmentalizationvoltage imaging

Identifiers

PMID28768195
PMCPMC5709047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.