Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28767735›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2017

Engaging the CD40-CD40L pathway augments T-helper cell responses and improves control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.

Jonathan Kevin Sia, Erica Bizzell, Ranjna Madan-Lala, Jyothi Rengarajan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A CD40-OX40 co-stimulatory circuit orchestrates protective CD4Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. TB granuloma: CD30 co-stimulation for CD4+ T cell co-operation.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Blocking CD40 Alleviates Th1 and Th17 Cell Responses in Elastin Peptide-Induced Murine Emphysema.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  19. Glucose metabolism and its role in the maturation and migration of human CD1cFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan Kevin SiaEmory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4715-8118
Erica BizzellEmory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Ranjna Madan-LalaEmory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Jyothi RengarajanEmory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1241-4705
Emory University · US

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Innate-adaptive crosstalk in protective and vaccine-induced immunity to TBR01AI134244 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
Modulation of Host Responses by Mycobacterium TuberculosisR01AI083366 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 2010 to 2014
$2.2M
Modulation of Host Responses by Mycobacterium tuberculosisR56AI083366 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 2016 to 2016
$542k
Targeting an immunomodulatory protease for adjunctive tuberculosis chemotherapyR21AI117162 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RENGARAJAN, JYOTHI · 2015 to 2016
$507k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083366NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134244NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI117162NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI083366NIH HHS P51 OD011132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) impairs dendritic cell (DC) functions and induces suboptimal antigen-specific CD4 T cell immune responses that are poorly protective. Mucosal T-helper cells producing IFN-γ (Th1) and IL-17 (Th17) are important for protecting against tuberculosis (TB), but the mechanisms by which DCs generate antigen-specific T-helper responses during Mtb infection are not well defined. We previously reported that Mtb impairs CD40 expression on DCs and restricts Th1 and Th17 responses. We now demonstrate that CD40-dependent costimulation is required to generate IL-17 responses to Mtb. CD40-deficient DCs were unable to induce antigen-specific IL-17 responses after Mtb infection despite the production of Th17-polarizing innate cytokines. Disrupting the interaction between CD40 on DCs and its ligand CD40L on antigen-specific CD4 T cells, genetically or via antibody blockade, significantly reduced antigen-specific IL-17 responses. Importantly, engaging CD40 on DCs with a multimeric CD40 agonist (CD40LT) enhanced antigen-specific IL-17 generation in ex vivo DC-T cell co-culture assays. Further, intratracheal instillation of Mtb-infected DCs treated with CD40LT significantly augmented antigen-specific Th17 responses in vivo in the lungs and lung-draining lymph nodes of mice. Finally, we show that boosting CD40-CD40L interactions promoted balanced Th1/Th17 responses in a setting of mucosal DC transfer, and conferred enhanced control of lung bacterial burdens following aerosol challenge with Mtb. Our results demonstrate that CD40 costimulation by DCs plays an important role in generating antigen-specific Th17 cells and targeting the CD40-CD40L pathway represents a novel strategy to improve adaptive immunity to TB.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandCoculture TechniquesDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMycobacterium tuberculosisT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerTuberculosisCD40 AntigensCD40 Ligand

Identifiers

PMID28767735
PMCPMC5540402
OpenAlexW2741412374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.