Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28767566›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2017

Shi-style cervical manipulations for cervical radiculopathy: A multicenter randomized-controlled clinical trial.

Xue-Jun Cui, Min Yao, Xiu-Lan Ye, Ping Wang, Wei-Hong Zhong, Rui-Chun Zhang, Hui-Ying Li, Zhi-Jun Hu, Zhan-Ying Tang, Wei-Min Wang and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06459726 (Effects of Shi Style Cervical Mobilization Versus Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides on Pain,Strength and Functional Disability in Patients With Cervicogenic Headache.), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06459726 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Shi Style Cervical Mobilization Versus Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides on Pain,Strength and Functional Disability in Patients With Cervicogenic Headache.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsCervicogenic HeadacheArmsshi style mobilization, SNAGS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Massage for neck pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Manual Therapy in Cervical and Lumbar Radiculopathy: A Systematic Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Clinical practice guideline for Traditional Chinese Medicine: cervical radiculopathy.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2025
    Article
  14. A Natural-Position X-Ray for Evaluating Cervical Vertebra Physiology Curvature Before and After Conservative Treatment.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Xue-Jun CuiLonghua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai First Teaching Hospital, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin Rehabilitation Hospital, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Hospital of traditional Chinese Medicine, Urumqi First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Min Yao
Xiu-Lan Ye
Ping Wang
Wei-Hong Zhong
Rui-Chun Zhang
Hui-Ying Li
Zhi-Jun Hu
Zhan-Ying Tang
Wei-Min Wang
Wei-Ping Qiao
Yue-Li Sun
Jun Li
Yang Gao
Qi Shi
Yongjun Wang
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLonghua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Uygur Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of high-quality evidence supporting the use of manipulation therapy for patients with cervical radiculopathy (CR). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Shi-style cervical manipulations (SCMs) versus mechanical cervical traction (MCT) for CR.

methodsThis was a randomized, open-label, controlled trial carried out at 5 hospitals in patients with CR for at least 2 weeks and neck pain. The patients received 6 treatments of SCM (n = 179) or MCT (n = 180) over 2 weeks. The primary outcome was participant-rated disability (neck disability index), measured 2 weeks after randomization. The secondary outcomes were participant-rated pain (visual analog scale) and health-related quality of life (36-Item Short Form Health Survey [SF-36]). Assessments were performed before, during, and after (2, 4, 12, and 24 weeks) intervention.

resultsAfter 2 weeks of treatment, the SCM group showed a greater improvement in participant-rated disability compared with the control group (P = .018). The SCM group reported less disability compared with the control group (P < .001) during the 26-week follow-up. The difference was particularly important at 6 months (mean -28.91 ± 16.43, P < .001). Significant improvements in SF-36 were noted in both groups after 2 weeks of treatment, but there were no differences between the 2 groups.

conclusionSCM could be a better option than MCT for the treatment of CR-related pain and disability.

Indexed as

Manipulation, SpinalAdultCervical VertebraeDisability EvaluationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNeck PainPain MeasurementPatient ComplianceQuality of LifeRadiculopathyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID28767566
PMCPMC5626120
OpenAlexW2740142766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.