Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28766314›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2017

Sex Differences in Contraception Non-Use Among Urban Adolescents: Risk Factors for Unintended Pregnancy.

Allison R Casola, Deborah B Nelson, Freda Patterson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Allison R CasolaTemple University, College of Public Health, 1301 Cecil B. Moore Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19122.
Deborah B NelsonTemple University, College of Public Health, 1301 Cecil B. Moore Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19122.
Freda PattersonUniversity of Delaware, Department of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, 26 N. College Avenue, Newark, DE 19716.
Temple University · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Vascular Consequences of Duchenne Muscular DystrophyP20GM113125 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI LENNON, SHANNON L. · 2016 to 2025
$23.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContraception non-use among sexually active adolescents is a major cause of unintended pregnancy (UP).

methodsIn this cross-sectional study we sought to identify overall and sex-specific correlates of contraception non-use using the 2015 Philadelphia Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) (N = 9540). Multivariate regression models were used to examine mental health, sexual activity, substance use, and violence indicators on reported contraception non-use among sexually active youth.

resultsMarijuana use among boys and girls was a statistically significant risk factor for contraception non-use. Availability of illegal drugs on school property in the past year was also significantly related to contraception non-use among boys.

conclusionsThese results may inform overall and sex-specific adolescent programs to promote consistent contraception use among urban youth within school-based communities.

Indexed as

Pregnancy, UnplannedRisk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePhiladelphiaPregnancyRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorUnited StatesUnsafe Sexadolescent healthcontraceptionsubstance useunintended pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID28766314
PMCPMC5707118
OpenAlexW2740305504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.