Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28766021›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2017

Acute kidney injury after pediatric liver transplantation: incidence, risk factors, and association with outcome.

Miho Hamada, Shino Matsukawa, Satoshi Shimizu, Shinichi Kai, Toshiyuki Mizota

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Incidence and Risk Factors of Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Liver Transplant Patients: A Retrospective Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Transplanting the Liver for a New Life: Can the Kidney Throw in a Spanner?Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Kidney disease in children with heart or liver transplant.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
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  13. Article
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  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Miho HamadaDepartment of Anesthesia, Kyoto University Hospital, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Shino MatsukawaDepartment of Anesthesia, Kyoto University Hospital, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Satoshi ShimizuDepartment of Anesthesia, Kyoto University Hospital, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Shinichi KaiDepartment of Anesthesia, Kyoto University Hospital, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Toshiyuki MizotaDepartment of Anesthesia, Kyoto University Hospital, 54 Shogoin-Kawahara-Cho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. mizota@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2770-4262

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeData on the incidence of, risk factors for, and association with outcomes of acute kidney injury (AKI) after pediatric liver transplantation are scarce. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to determine the incidence of AKI after pediatric liver transplantation. In addition, we examined risk factors for AKI and association of AKI with outcomes.

methodsThis study included 156 children aged between 3 months and 18 years undergoing liver transplantation at Kyoto University Hospital. AKI was defined according to the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes guidelines based on serum creatinine and urine output. We used multivariable logistic regression with stepwise variable selection to identify independent risk factors for AKI.

resultsAKI occurred in 72 patients (46.2%); 34 (21.8%) had stage 1, 32 (20.5%) had stage 2, and 6 (3.8%) had stage 3 AKI. Factors independently associated with the development of AKI were increased preoperative total bilirubin level (adjusted odds ratio, 1.04 per 1 mg/dl; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-1.09; P = 0.026) and increased intraoperative blood loss (adjusted odds ratio, 1.03 per 10 ml/kg; 95% confidence interval, 1.00-1.06; P = 0.022). AKI was significantly associated with prolonged hospitalization (median, 61 vs. 46 days; P = 0.028). In-hospital mortality rate was 4.2% in patients with AKI and 3.6% in those without AKI (P = 1.000).

conclusionThe incidence of AKI after pediatric liver transplantation was 46.2%. Increased preoperative total bilirubin level and increased intraoperative blood loss were independently associated with the development of AKI. AKI was associated with prolonged hospitalization.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceInfantKidney Function TestsLiver TransplantationLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioPostoperative ComplicationsAcute kidney injuryAdolescentChildInfantLiver transplantation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.