Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28765098›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)

Vertebral body bone mineral density in patients with lumbar spondylolysis: a quantitative CT study.

Naciye Sinem Gezer, Ali Balcı, Orhan Kalemci, Nevin Köremezli, Işıl Başara Akın, Koray Ur

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Naciye Sinem GezerDepartment of Radiology, Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey. drsinemgezer@gmail.com.
Ali Balcı
Orhan Kalemci
Nevin Köremezli
Işıl Başara Akın
Koray Ur

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpondylolysis is known to be a part of a disease process, which describes a defect in the pars interarticularis of vertebra. We aimed to use quantitative computed tomography (QCT) to measure vertebral body bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with lumbar spondylolysis and compare it with readings in controls.

methodsForty symptomatic patients with lumbar spondylolysis aged 18-52 years and 40 matched controls of same sex and approximate age (±2 years) were included in the study. Measurements of BMD were performed by QCT analysis for each vertebral body from T12 to L5 and mean BMD was calculated for each case.

resultsOf 40 patients, 22 (55%) demonstrated L5 spondylolysis, 14 (35%) L4 spondylolysis, three (7.5%) L3 spondylolysis, and one (2.5%) L2 spondylolysis. Spondylolisthesis was found in 29 patients (73%). Patients with spondylolisthesis were significantly older than patients without spondylolisthesis (42±6.9 vs. 37.2±5.4, P = 0.024). Mean BMD value of the patient group was significantly lower than that of the controls (105±24 mg/cm³ vs. 118.7±25.6 mg/cm³, P = 0.015). Subgroup analysis of 19 patients and 19 controls under the age of 40 revealed that the mean BMD value of the patients was significantly lower than that of the controls in the younger age group as well (108.7±23.5 mg/cm³ vs. 130±25.8 mg/cm³, P = 0.009).

conclusionThis study demonstrated that patients with spondylolysis had significantly lower mean vertebral body BMD compared with controls.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAdolescentAdultEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedSpondylolysisTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28765098
PMCPMC5602365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.