Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764929›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2017

Inhibition of Aurora Kinase A Induces Necroptosis in Pancreatic Carcinoma.

Yangchun Xie, Shan Zhu, Meizuo Zhong, Manhua Yang, Xiaofan Sun, Jinbao Liu, Guido Kroemer, Michael Lotze, Herbert J Zeh, Rui Kang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Necroptosis in pancreatic cancer: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Programmed cell death in lung cancer: mechanisms, immune responses, and therapeutics.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. PANoptosis: potential new targets and therapeutic prospects in digestive diseases.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Targeting Methylglyoxal Metabolism to Enhance Ferroptosis Sensitivity in Tumor Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Yangchun XieThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Center for DAMP Biology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China; Department of Surgery, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Shan ZhuThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Center for DAMP Biology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Meizuo ZhongDepartment of Oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Manhua YangDepartment of Surgery, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaofan SunThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Center for DAMP Biology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jinbao LiuThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Center for DAMP Biology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Guido KroemerUniversité Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; Equipe 11 labellisée Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U1138, Paris, France; Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Metabolomics and Cell Biology Platforms, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France; Pôle de Biologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, AP-HP, Paris, France; Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Michael LotzeDepartment of Surgery, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Herbert J ZehDepartment of Surgery, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rui KangDepartment of Surgery, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Daolin TangThe Third Affiliated Hospital, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Center for DAMP Biology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Surgery, Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: tangd2@upmc.edu.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers · FRGuangzhou Medical University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Targeting HMGB1-mediated Autophagy in Cancer TherapyR01CA160417 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TANG, DAOLIN · 2012 to 2023
$3.0M
The Pancreatic Cancer MicroenvironmentR01CA211070 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KANG, RUI · 2017 to 2023
$1.4M
Immunometabolism in SepsisR01GM115366 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BILLIAR, TIMOTHY R, TANG, DAOLIN · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
EPA EP-C-16-014NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160417NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211070NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsInduction of nonapoptotic cell death could be an approach to eliminate apoptosis-resistant tumors. We investigated necroptosis-based therapies in mouse models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cancer (PDAC).

methodsWe screened 273 commercially available kinase inhibitors for cytotoxicity against a human PDAC cell line (PANC1). We evaluated the ability of the aurora kinase inhibitor CCT137690 to stimulate necroptosis in PDAC cell lines (PANC1, PANC2.03, CFPAC1, MiaPaCa2, BxPc3, and PANC02) and the HEK293 cell line, measuring loss of plasma membrane integrity, gain in cell volume, swollen organelles, and cytoplasmic vacuoles. We tested the effects of CCT137690 in colon formation assays, and the effects of the necroptosis (necrostatin-1 and necrosulfonamide), apoptosis, autophagy, and ferroptosis inhibitors. We derived cells from tumors that developed in Pdx1-Cre;K-Ras

resultsCCT137690 induced necrosis-like death in PDAC cell lines and reduced colony formation; these effects required RIPK1, RIPK3, and MLKL, as well as inhibition of aurora kinase A (AURKA). AURKA interacted directly with RIPK1 and RIPK3 to reduce necrosome activation. AURKA-mediated phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3β) at serine 9 inhibited activation of the RIPK3 and MLKL necrosome. Mutations in AURKA (D274A) or GSK3β (S9A), or pharmacologic inhibitors of RIPK1 signaling via RIPK3 and MLKL, reduced the cytotoxic activity of CCT137690 in PDAC cells. Oral administration of CCT137690 induced necroptosis and immunogenic cell death in subcutaneous and orthotopic tumors in mice, and reduced tumor growth and tumor cell phosphorylation of AURKA and GSK3β. CCT137690 increased survival times of mice with orthotopic KPC PDACs and reduced tumor growth, stroma, and metastasis. Increased expression of AURKA and GSK3β mRNAs associated with shorter survival times of patients with pancreatic cancer.

conclusionsWe identified the aurora kinase inhibitor CCT137690 as an agent that induces necrosis-like death in PDAC cells, via RIPK1, RIPK3, and MLKL. CCT137690 slowed growth of orthotopic tumors from PDAC cells in mice, and expression of AURKA and GSK3β associate with patient survival times. AURKA might be targeted for treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAurora Kinase ACarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansImidazolesMice, NudeMice, TransgenicNecrosisPancreatic Neoplasms3-((4-(6-bromo-2-(4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)-3H-imidazo(4,5-b)pyridin-7-yl)piperazin-1-yl)methyl)-5-methylisoxazoleAntineoplastic AgentsAURKA protein, humanAurka protein, mouseAurora Kinase AImidazolesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesAntitumor ImmunityATPHMGB1Regulated Cell Death

Identifiers

PMID28764929
PMCPMC5670014
OpenAlexW2740276651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.