Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764836›Full record

ArticleDeutsches Arzteblatt international2017

Aspirin Before Elective Surgery-Stop or Continue?

Lili Plümer, Moritz Seiffert, Mark Andree Punke, Jan Felix Kersten, Stefan Blankenberg, Christian Zöllner, Martin Petzoldt

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03049566 (Discontinuation of Low-dose Acetylsalicylic Acid Before Elective Non-cardiac Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03049566 completednot on this map

Discontinuation of Low-dose Acetylsalicylic Acid Before Elective Non-cardiac Surgery: a Preoperative Monocentric Cross-sectional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfRan2014 to 2014Enrolled805ConditionsSurgery, Platelet DysfunctionArmspreoperative questionnaires
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Perioperative management of platelet function and anticoagulation in geriatric patients].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Aspirin as a Potential Geroprotector: Experimental Data and Clinical Evidence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  5. [Perioperative stroke].Der Anaesthesist · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lili PlümerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany; Department of General and Interventional Cardiology, University Heart Center Hamburg (UHZ), Hamburg, Germany; Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
Moritz Seiffert
Mark Andree Punke
Jan Felix Kersten
Stefan Blankenberg
Christian Zöllner
Martin Petzoldt
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCessation of long-term aspirin treatment before noncardiac surgery can cause adverse cardiac events in patients at risk, particularly in those with previous percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) with stent implantation. The factors influencing the clinical decision to stop aspirin treatment are currently unknown.

methodsIn a single-center, cross-sectional study (retrospective registration: NCT03049566) carried out from February to December 2014, we took a survey among patients scheduled for noncardiac surgery who were under long-term aspirin treatment, and among their treating anesthesiologists using standardized questionnaires on preoperative aspirin use, comorbidities, and risk-benefit assessments. The main objective was to identify factors associated with the decision to stop aspirin treatment. The results of multivariable logistic regressions and intraclass correlations are presented.

results805 patients were included in the study, and 636 questionnaires were returned (203 of which concerned patients with coronary stents). 46.8% of the patients stopped their long-term aspirin treatment before surgery; 38.7% of these patients stopped it too early (>10 days before surgery) or too late (≤ 3 days before surgery). A prior PCI with stent implantation lowered the probability of aspirin cessation (odds ratio [OR] = 0.47 [0.31; 0.72]; p <0.001). On the other hand, patients were more likely to stop their long-term aspirin treatment if it had already been discontinued once before (OR = 4.58 [3.06; 6.84]; p <0.001), if there was a risk of bleeding into a closed space (OR = 4.54 [2.02; 10.22]; p <0.001), if they did not know why they were supposed to take aspirin (OR = 2.12 [1.05; 4.28]; p = 0.036), or if the preoperative consultation with the anesthesiologist occurred <2 days before surgery (OR = 1.60 [1.08; 2.37]; p = 0.018). Patients often assessed the risks related to aspirin cessation lower than their physicians did.

conclusionThis study reveals discordance between guideline recommendations and everyday clinical practice in patients with coronary stents. The early integration of cardiologists and anesthesiologists and a more widespread use of stent implant cards could promote adherence to the guidelines.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresAdultAspirinCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesStentsTreatment OutcomeAspirinPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28764836
PMCPMC5545631
OpenAlexW2797048766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.