Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764694›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

Predictors of haematocrit in lumbar fusion for lumbar disc herniation: a surgical assessment.

Qingchun Cai, Sixiang Zeng, Liqiang Zhi, Junlong Wu, Wei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qingchun CaiDepartment of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Street, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Sixiang ZengDepartment of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Street, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Liqiang ZhiDepartment of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Street, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Junlong WuDepartment of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Street, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Wei MaDepartment of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 Yanta West Street, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. mawei60@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow haematocrit (Hct) is associated with a higher rate of post-operative complications, increased mortality, and additional medical costs following cardiac surgery. Predictors of post-operative Hct in lumbar fusion are unclear and may be beneficial in avoiding adverse surgical outcomes.

methodsA total of 704 lumbar disc herniation patients (385 males, 319 females) who underwent primary lumbar fusion surgery were reviewed in this retrospective study.

resultsIn the 687 patients who met the selection criteria, the pre-operative Hct was 41.23 ± 4.57%, the post-operative Hct was 32.61 ± 4.52%, the peri-operative Hct decline was 8.62 ± 4.07%, the estimated intra-operative blood loss was 586.76 ± 346.62 mL, and the post-operative drainage was 489.33 ± 274.32 mL. Pre-operative Hct, estimated blood volume, estimated intra-operative blood loss, post-operative drainage, allogeneic blood transfusion, and age showed significant correlations with post-operative Hct, and all factors were involved in the final multiple regression model. Patients who received intensive care had lower post-operative Hct values, and the length of post-operative hospital stay was negatively correlated with post-operative Hct.

conclusionsDangerously low post-operative Hct is related to the length of ICU stay and post-operative hospital stay. Age, pre-operative Hct, intra-operative blood loss, post-operative drainage, and units of allogeneic blood transfusion are significant predictors of post-operative Hct and Hct decline. Hct variations during the operation make the calculation of total blood loss difficult.

Indexed as

HematocritSpinal FusionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultHaematocritHaemorrhagePosterior lumbar fusionSurgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID28764694
PMCPMC5540221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.