Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764689›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2017

Heterogeneity in high-risk prostate cancer treated with high-dose radiation therapy and androgen deprivation therapy.

Daniel N Cagney, Mary Dunne, Carmel O'Shea, Marie Finn, Emma Noone, Martina Sheehan, Lesley McDonagh, Lydia O'Sullivan, Pierre Thirion, John Armstrong

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00951535 (A Prospective Phase II Dose Escalation Study Using IMRT for High Risk N0M0 Prostate Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00951535 phase2active not recruitingnot on this map

A Prospective Phase II Dose Escalation Study Using IMRT for High Risk N0M0 Prostate Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorCancer Trials IrelandRan2009 to 2026Enrolled251ConditionsProstate CancerArmsquestionnaire administration, quality-of-life assessment, image-guided radiation therapy, intensity-modulated radiation therapy, radiation therapy treatment planning/simulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Machine Learning & Molecular Radiation Tumor Biomarkers.Seminars in radiation oncology · 2023
    Review
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Daniel N CagneyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland. danielcagney@yahoo.com.
Mary DunneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Carmel O'SheaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Marie FinnDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Emma NooneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Martina SheehanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Lesley McDonaghDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Lydia O'SullivanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
Pierre ThirionDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.
John ArmstrongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Radiation Oncology Network, Highfield Road Rathgar, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur aim was to assess the heterogeneity of high-risk (HR) prostate cancer managed with high-dose external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).

methodsWe identified 547 patients who were treated with modern EBRT from 1997 to 2013, of whom 98% received ADT. We analyzed biochemical relapse-free survival (bRFS) and distant metastases-free survival (DMFS).

resultsMedian EBRT dose was 74 Gy, and median ADT duration was 8 months. At 5 years, the DMFS was 85%. On multivariate analysis, significant predictors of shorter bRFS were biopsy Gleason score (bGS) of 8 to 10, higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level, shorter duration of ADT and lower radiation dose while predictors of shorter DMFS were bGS of 8 to 10, higher PSA level, and lower radiation dose. We identified an unfavorable high-risk (UHR) group of with 2-3 HR factors based on 2015 National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) criteria and a favorable high-risk (FHR) group, with 1 HR feature. Comparing very-HR prostate cancer, UHR & FHR, 5 year bRFS rates were 58.2%, 66.2%, and 69.2%, and 5 year DMFS rates were 78.4%, 81.2%, and 88.0%.

conclusionPatients with multiple HR factors have worse outcome than patients with 1 HR factor. Future studies should account for this heterogeneity in HR prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsCombined Modality TherapyGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy DosageRisk AssessmentAndrogen AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID28764689
PMCPMC5539631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.