Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764688›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2017

Developing a patient decision aid for the treatment of women with early stage breast cancer: the struggle between simplicity and complexity.

W Savelberg, T van der Weijden, L Boersma, M Smidt, C Willekens, A Moser

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05477420 (A Survey Study and Effect of Web-based Decision Aids on Preferences Shift), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05477420 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Survey Study and Effect of Web-based Decision Aids on Preferences Shift

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2022 to 2024Enrolled148ConditionsDepression, PsychotherapiesArmsDecision Aid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  9. Alpha Test of the Donor Conception Tool to Empower Parental Telling and Talking.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · 2022
    Article
  10. Development of a patient decision aid for patients with breast cancer who consider immediate breast reconstruction after mastectomy.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  11. Systematic Development of Patient Decision Aids: An Update from the IPDAS Collaboration.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Research progress in decision-making aids for breast cancer patients.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

W SavelbergOncology Centre, Maastricht University Medical Center, P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, The Netherlands. w.savelberg@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8048-9285
T van der WeijdenSchool for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI) Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, 6229 ER, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
L BoersmaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Maastricht University Medical Center, (MAASTRO clinic) Dr. Tanslaan 12, 6229 ET, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
M SmidtOncology Centre, Maastricht University Medical Center, P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
C WillekensSBOH (Foundation for vocational training in family medicine), P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
A MoserZuyd University of Applied Sciences, Nieuw Eyckholt 300, 6419 DJ, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLZuyd University of Applied Sciences · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA patient decision aid (PtDA) can support shared decision making (SDM) in preference-sensitive care, with more than one clinically applicable treatment option. The development of a PtDA is a complex process, involving several steps, such as designing, developing and testing the draft with all the stakeholders, known as alpha testing. This is followed by testing in 'real life' situations, known as beta testing, and then finalising the definite version. Our aim was developing and alpha testing a PtDA for primary treatment of early stage breast cancer, ensuring that the tool is considered relevant, valid and feasible by patients and professionals.

methodsOur qualitative descriptive study applied various methods including face-to-face think-aloud interviews, a focus group and semi-structured telephone interviews. The study population consisted of breast cancer patients facing the choice between breast-conserving therapy with or without preceding neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and mastectomy, and professionals involved in breast cancer care in dedicated multidisciplinary breast cancer teams.

resultsA PtDA was developed in four iterative test rounds, taking nearly 2 years, involving 26 patients and 26 professionals. While the research group initially opted for simplicity for the sake of implementation, the clinicians objected that the complexity of the decision could not be ignored. Other topics of concern were the conflicting views of professionals and patients regarding side effects, the amount of information and how to present it.

conclusionThe development was an extensive process, because the professionals rejected the simplifications proposed by the research group. This resulted in the development of a completely new draft PtDA, which took double the expected time and resources. The final version of the PtDA appeared to be well-appreciated by professionals and patients, although its acceptability will only be proven in actual practice (beta testing).

trial registrationNTR TC 5721 .

Indexed as

Decision MakingDecision Support TechniquesMedical Informatics ApplicationsAdultBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAlpha testingEarly stage breast cancerPatient decision aidShared decision making

Identifiers

PMID28764688
PMCPMC5540178
OpenAlexW2740854898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.