Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764272›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017

The Effect of Individual Factors, Socioeconomic and Social Participation on Individual Happiness: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Maryam Azizi, Fathola Mohamadian, Mozhgan Ghajarieah, Ashraf Direkvand-Moghadam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Leisure Factors Predicting the Happiness of Self-Employed Workers in South Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The Role of Family Influence and Academic Satisfaction on Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Happiness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Race, Education Attainment, and Happiness in the United States.International journal of epidemiologic research · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam AziziPhD Student, Department of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Fathola MohamadianPhD Scholar, Department of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mozhgan GhajarieahLecturer, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University Branch of Neyriz, Fars, Iran.
Ashraf Direkvand-MoghadamPhD Scholar, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Ilam University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHappiness and exhilaration are the most essential demands of human innate psychological needs that affect both physical and mental health.

aimThe present study aimed to investigate the effect of individual factors, socioeconomic and social participation on individual happiness. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, we evaluated 15 to 54-year-old individuals to find the effects of individual factors, socioeconomic and social partnership (formal or informal) on human happiness. A random sampling method was used in the present study. The Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ) was used. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics including; frequency, percentage, Mean±SD. Correlation coefficient, one way ANOVA and logistic regression were also used as analytical statistics.

resultsThere was a significant relationship between gender (p=0.001, r=0.144), marital status (p=0.001, r=0.174), happy parents (p=0.001, r=0.194), educational grade (p=0.001, r=0.189), employment status (p=0.001, r=0.180), income (p=0.001, r=0.264), car ownership (p=0.001, r=0.173), informal social participation (p=0.001, r=0.3) and formal social participation (p=0.001, r=0.231) with happiness. However, the relationship between home ownership (p=0.346, r=-0.015), and happiness was not significant.

conclusionIt seems that good and cordial relations with others, including family, relatives and friends (informal social participation) are the main sources and the most important factors of life satisfaction and human happiness. Higher income can increase happiness by enhancing the possibility to access the needs, desires, problems solving, enhancing the social support and self esteem and opportunities to perform one's favourite activities.

Indexed as

EnthusiasmHappy parentsIncomeSocial participation

Identifiers

PMID28764272
PMCPMC5535462
OpenAlexW2735849080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.