Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28764254›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017

Role of Provisional Fixation of Fracture Fragments By Steinmann-Pin and Technical Tips in Proximal Femoral Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture.

Mohit J Jain, Kinjal J Mavani, Dhaval Patel

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Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohit J JainAssistant Professor and Consultant Trauma Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedics, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences, Loni, Maharashtra, India.
Kinjal J MavaniSenior Resident and Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Maratha Mandal Institute, Belgaum, Karnataka, India.
Dhaval PatelClinical Fellow in Trauma, Kentucky, Louisville, U.S.A.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProximal Femoral Nailing (PFN) in Intertrochanteric Fractures (IF) is becoming the choice of implant due to better biomechanics and prevention of varus collapse associated with Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS). Technical difficulties and implant related complications are yet to be addressed.

aimTo understand the technical difficulties involved in PFN and role of provisional fixation of fracture by Steinmann-pin. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, 55 patients presented to a tertiary trauma center in India with trochanteric fractures from April 2010 to March 2012 were included and treated with PFN. All patients were followed-up for two years and final outcome assessment included shortening, neck shaft angle and Harris Hip Score was done.

resultsIn all except one, neck shaft angle greater than 130° was achieved and also maintained in the final follow up (Mean 131.1°). All fractures were united with mean shortening of 3.6 mm and average Harris Hip Score of 91 after two years. There were five complications which included one shortening, two varus collapses, one backed out screws and one reverse Z effect.

conclusionThough PFN is technically challenging, with proper technique, gives excellent results with negligible varus collapse even in unstable fractures. Three most important technical aspects are achieving good non-varus reduction, inserting nail correctly and accurate placement of lag screws. The technique of provisional fixation of fracture fragments by Steinmann-pin significantly helps in achieving these and reduces the risk of implant failure.

Indexed as

Excessive anteversionIntertrochanteric translationParallel anterior slidingVarus collapseZ Effect

Identifiers

PMID28764254
PMCPMC5535444

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