Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28762189›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2017

Prediction of lateral pelvic lymph node metastasis from lower rectal cancer using magnetic resonance imaging and risk factors for metastasis: Multicenter study of the Lymph Node Committee of the Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum.

Shimpei Ogawa, Jin-Ichi Hida, Hideyuki Ike, Tetsushi Kinugasa, Mitsuyoshi Ota, Eiji Shinto, Michio Itabashi, Takahiro Okamoto, Masakazu Yamamoto, Kenichi Sugihara and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Shimpei OgawaDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Jin-Ichi HidaDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University School of Medicine, 377-2, Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan. hida@surg.med.kindai.ac.jp.
Hideyuki IkeDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Yokohama City Nanbu Hospital, 3-2-10, Kounandai, Kounan-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 234-8503, Japan.
Tetsushi KinugasaDepartment of Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Asahimachi 67 Kurume-city, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan.
Mitsuyoshi OtaGastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, 4-57 Urafunecho, Minami-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024, Japan.
Eiji ShintoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513, Japan.
Michio ItabashiDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Takahiro OkamotoDepartment of Surgery II, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Masakazu YamamotoDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 8-1, Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Kenichi SugiharaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Toshiaki WatanabeDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JPKindai University · JPKurume University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JPSaiseikai Ibaraki Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of the study was to examine prediction of lateral pelvic lymph node (LPLN) metastasis from lower rectal cancer using a logistic model including risk factors for LPLN metastasis and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) clinical LPLN (cLPLN) status, compared to prediction based on MRI alone.

methodsThe subjects were 272 patients with lower rectal cancer who underwent MRI prior to mesorectal excision combined with LPLN dissection (LPLD) at six institutes. No patients received neoadjuvant therapy. Prediction models for right and left pathological LPLN (pLPLN) metastasis were developed using cLPLN status, histopathological grade, and perirectal lymph node (PRLN) status. For evaluation, data for patients with left LPLD were substituted into the right-side equation and vice versa.

resultsLeft LPLN metastasis was predicted using the right-side model with accuracy of 86.5%, sensitivity 56.4%, specificity 92.7%, positive predictive value (PPV) 61.1%, and negative predictive value (NPV) 91.2%, while these data using MRI cLPLN status alone were 80.4, 76.9, 81.2, 45.5, and 94.5%, respectively. Similarly, right LPLN metastasis was predicted using the left-side equation with accuracy of 83.8%, sensitivity 57.8%, specificity 90.4%, PPV 60.5%, and NPV 89.4%, and the equivalent data using MRI alone were 78.4, 68.9, 80.8, 47.7, and 91.1%, respectively. The AUCs for the right- and left-side equations were significantly higher than the equivalent AUCs for MRI cLPLN status alone.

conclusionsA logistic model including risk factors for LPLN metastasis and MRI findings had significantly better performance for prediction of LPLN metastasis compared with a model based on MRI findings alone.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAgedArea Under CurveFemaleHumansJapanLogistic ModelsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPelvisPredictive Value of TestsRectal NeoplasmsRectumLateral pelvic lymph node (LPLN)Logistic modelMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Rectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID28762189
OpenAlexW2740900743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.