Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28761765›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of surgical oncology2017

Endoscopic Stenting as Bridge to Surgery versus Emergency Resection for Left-Sided Malignant Colorectal Obstruction: An Updated Meta-Analysis.

Niccolò Allievi, Marco Ceresoli, Paola Fugazzola, Giulia Montori, Federico Coccolini, Luca Ansaloni

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of surgical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Short-term outcomes of stents in obstructive rectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Niccolò Allievi1st Surgical Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5019-7305
Marco Ceresoli1st Surgical Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.
Paola Fugazzola1st Surgical Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.
Giulia Montori1st Surgical Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7649-2174
Federico Coccolini1st Surgical Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6364-4186
Luca Ansaloni1st Surgical Department, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEmergency resection represents the traditional treatment for left-sided malignant obstruction. However, the placement of self-expanding metallic stents and delayed surgery has been proposed as an alternative approach. The aim of the current meta-analysis was to review the available evidence, with particular interest for the short-term outcomes, including a recent multicentre RCT.

methodsWe considered randomized controlled trials comparing stenting as a bridge to surgery and emergency surgery for the management of left-sided malignant large bowel obstruction, performing a systematic review in MEDLINE, PubMed database, and the Cochrane libraries.

resultsWe initially identified a total of 2543 studies. After the elimination of duplicates and the screening of titles and abstracts, seven studies, for a total of 448 patients, were considered. The current meta-analysis revealed no difference in the mortality rate between the stent group and the emergency surgery group; the postoperative complication rate (37.84% versus 54.87%,

conclusionColonic stenting as a bridge to surgery appears to be a safe approach to malignant large bowel obstruction. Possible advantages of this treatment can be identified in a reduced incidence of postoperative complications and a lower stoma rate. Further RCTs considering long-term outcomes and cost-effectiveness analysis are needed.

Indexed as

ColectomyColorectal NeoplasmsEmergenciesEndoscopy, Digestive SystemHumansIntestinal ObstructionProsthesis ImplantationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStents

Identifiers

PMID28761765
PMCPMC5516723

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.