Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28761720›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2017

Age-related changes in the effects of strength training on lower leg muscles in healthy individuals measured using MRI.

Maria Psatha, Zhiqing Wu, Fiona Gammie, Aivaras Ratkevicius, Henning Wackerhage, Thomas W Redpath, Fiona J Gilbert, Judith R Meakin, Richard M Aspden

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05161975 (Effects of Vitamin K2 Supplements on Recovery of Lower Limb Muscle Function After Ankle Injury in Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05161975 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Vitamin K2 Supplements on Recovery of Lower Limb Muscle Function After Ankle Injury in Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorLithuanian Sports UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsMuscle Atrophy, CachexiaArmsVitamin K2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intramuscular pressure of human tibialis anterior muscle detects age-related changes in muscle performance.Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 4 countries.

Maria PsathaArthritis and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Zhiqing WuAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Fiona GammieArthritis and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Aivaras RatkeviciusMolecular Exercise Physiology Research Programme, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Henning WackerhageMolecular Exercise Physiology Research Programme, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Thomas W RedpathAberdeen Biomedical Imaging Centre, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Fiona J GilbertMolecular Exercise Physiology Research Programme, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Judith R MeakinArthritis and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Richard M AspdenArthritis and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland.ORCID 0000-0002-0693-1194
University of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously measured the rate of regaining muscle strength during rehabilitation of lower leg muscles in patients following lower leg casting. Our primary aim in this study was to measure the rate of gain of strength in healthy individuals undergoing a similar training regime. Our secondary aim was to test the ability of MRI to provide a biomarker for muscle function.

methodsMen and women were recruited in three age groups: 20-30, 50-65 and over 70 years. Their response to resistance training of the right lower leg twice a week for 8 weeks was monitored using a dynamometer and MRI of tibialis anterior, soleus and gastrocnemius muscles at 2 weekly intervals to measure muscle size (anatomical cross-sectional area (

resultsBaseline strength declined with age. Training had no effect in middle-aged females or in elderly men in dorsiflexion. Other groups significantly increased both plantarflexion and dorsiflexion strength at rates up to 5.5 N m week

conclusionExercise training improves muscle strength in males at all ages except the elderly in dorsiflexion. Responses in females were less clear with variation across age and muscle groups. These results were not reflected in simple MRI measures that do not, therefore, provide a good biomarker for muscle atrophy or the efficacy of rehabilitation.

Indexed as

agingmrimusclestrength isometric isokinetic

Identifiers

PMID28761720
PMCPMC5530126
OpenAlexW2739014199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.