Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28761575›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental

Chemical Stability of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Polyvinylchloride Bags and Elastomeric Pumps.

Joseph Terracciano, Elizabeth G Rhee, Jacqueline Walsh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Nosocomial pneumonia: Current etiology and impact on antimicrobial therapy.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Ceftolozane-tazobactam in nosocomial pneumonia.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joseph TerraccianoMerck & Co, Inc, Kenilworth, NJ.
Elizabeth G RheeMerck & Co, Inc, Kenilworth, NJ.
Jacqueline WalshMerck & Co, Inc, Kenilworth, NJ.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElastomeric pumps are often used to administer intravenous antibiotics in the outpatient setting, but effective infusion requires that the drug remain stable in solution throughout the procedure.

objectiveTo determine the chemical stability of ceftolozane/tazobactam when reconstituted and stored over an extended time in the AccuFlo (EMED Technologies, El Dorado Hills, California) and I-Flow Homepump Eclipse (Halyard, Alpharetta, Georgia) elastomeric pumps compared with the results of the label-supporting studies in polyvinylchloride (PVC) bags.

methodsTwo ceftolozane/tazobactam dosages were tested for the elastomeric pump studies: 1500 mg (1 g ceftolozane/0.5 g tazobactam) and 150 mg (100 mg ceftolozane/50 mg tazobactam). The solution hold time was evaluated for 10 days at 5°C (±3°C) (tolerance ±3 hours) and for 1 day (24 hours) at ambient room temperature (tolerance ±3 hours). Results of a previously conducted label-supporting PVC intravenous bag study were used as a comparator.

resultsAt each time point, the visual appearance of all pump and PVC bag solutions remained clear and free of visible particulates, and subvisible particulate matter did not differ significantly between the initial time point and at 10 days. No notable changes in pH in any of the pump or PVC solutions occurred throughout the study. Recovery of ceftolozane and tazobactam was greater than 93% and 94%, respectively, for all samples (elastomeric pump and PVC bag) at 10 days.

conclusionsCeftolozane/tazobactam remains physically and chemically stable for at least 7 days, as indicated on the US label, when reconstituted, diluted, and stored in the AccuFlo and I-Flow Homepump Eclipse elastomeric pumps and in PVC intravenous bags.

Indexed as

ceftolozane/tazobactamelastomeric pumpintravenous

Identifiers

PMID28761575
PMCPMC5522980

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.