Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28761456›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of parasitology

Visceral Leishmaniasis in Southeastern Iran: A Narrative Review.

Iraj Sharifi, Mohammad Reza Aflatoonian, Mohammad Hossein Daei Parizi, Ali Hosseininasab, Mahshid Mostafavi, Mehdi Bamorovat, Abass Aghaei Afshar, Mehdi Mohebali, Hossein Keshavarz, Hamid Daneshvar and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of parasitology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Insecticidal, Antimalarial, and Antileishmanial Effects of Royal Jelly and Its Three Main Fatty Acids,Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  10. Antileishmanial Activity ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  11. The Granger causality analysis of the impact of climatic factors on visceral leishmaniasis in northwestern Iran in 1995-2019.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Biodiversity,Heliyon · 2019
    Article
  15. Seroepidemiological study on visceral leishmaniasis in an endemic focus of central Iran during 2017.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. AttenuatedIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Iraj SharifiLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Reza AflatoonianTropical and Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein Daei PariziAfzalipour Hospital, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Ali HosseininasabAfzalipour Hospital, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mahshid MostafaviLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mehdi BamorovatLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Abass Aghaei AfsharLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mehdi MohebaliDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein KeshavarzDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid DaneshvarLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Zahra BabaeiLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Hossein MahmoudvandLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Ali MohammadiLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Fatemeh SharifiPharmaceutics Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad BaratiDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein KamiabiLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Tabandeh KhaleghiLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisceral leishmaniasis (VL) has strong links with poverty, substantial medical and veterinary impacts. This review aimed to focus in studies published during 1994-2016 on VL in southeastern Iran.

methodsThe present review is based on expert knowledge and historical studies published during the past 23 yr (1994-2016) on VL in southeastern Iran. In addition, related literature found in PubMed by using the keywords such as visceral leishmaniasis, kala-azar, and

resultsOverall, 118 children aged 4.2 yr were detected as infected with human VL (HVL). The majority of the cases were from Orzoieh district (37.1%) in southwest of Kerman Province, followed by Sirjan (15.7%), Jiroft (14.8%), Kahnuj (9.3%) and to lesser extent from other areas. The male to female ratio was 1.7. The three most frequent clinical features were represented by fever (100.0%), anemia (95.0%) and splenomegaly (91.5%). Altogether, 42.0% of the VL cases developed secondary bacterial infections, the overall case-fatality rate was 3.4%, and majorities (88.0%) of the VL patients were undernourished. Overall, 733 dogs and wild canines were examined by different techniques with various seroprevalence ranges.

conclusionIn southeastern Iran, VL is endemic in Orzoieh district in Kerman Province. While the dogs are implicated as the main domestic reservoir of VL, wide range of wild canines can serve as a secondary potential reservoir host.

Indexed as

IranKala-azarLeishmania infantumVisceral leishmaniasis

Identifiers

PMID28761456
PMCPMC5522684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.