Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28761150›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Single genetic locus improvement of iron, zinc and β-carotene content in rice grains.

Simrat Pal Singh, Wilhelm Gruissem, Navreet K Bhullar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Crops and rising atmospheric COPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  8. Applications of Genomic Tools in Plant Breeding: Crop Biofortification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Genetic determinants of micronutrient traits in graminaceous crops to combat hidden hunger.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Tricin Biosynthesis and Bioengineering.Frontiers in plant science · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Improving nutritional quality of rice for human health.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simrat Pal SinghPlant Biotechnology, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Wilhelm GruissemPlant Biotechnology, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Navreet K BhullarPlant Biotechnology, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. bhullarn@ethz.ch.
ETH Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nearly half of the world's population obtains its daily calories from rice grains, which lack or have insufficient levels of essential micronutrients. The deficiency of micronutrients vital for normal growth is a global health problem, and iron, zinc and vitamin A deficiencies are the most prevalent ones. We developed rice lines expressing Arabidopsis NICOTIANAMINE SYNTHASE 1 (AtNAS1), bean FERRITIN (PvFERRITIN), bacterial CAROTENE DESATURASE (CRTI) and maize PHYTOENE SYNTHASE (ZmPSY) in a single genetic locus in order to increase iron, zinc and β-carotene content in the rice endosperm. NAS catalyzes the synthesis of nicotianamine (NA), which is a precursor of deoxymugeneic acid (DMA) iron and zinc chelators, and also chelate iron and zinc for long distance transport. FERRITIN provides efficient storage of up to 4500 iron ions. PSY catalyzes the conversion of GGDP to phytoene, and CRTI performs the function of desaturases required for the synthesis of β-carotene from phytoene. All transgenic rice lines have significantly increased β-carotene, iron, and zinc content in the polished rice grains. Our results establish a proof-of-concept for multi-nutrient enrichment of rice grains from a single genetic locus, thus offering a sustainable and effective approach to address different micronutrient deficiencies at once.

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesArabidopsisBacteriaBacterial Proteinsbeta CaroteneFabaceaeFerritinsGenetic LociGeranylgeranyl-Diphosphate GeranylgeranyltransferaseIronMicronutrientsOryzaOxidoreductasesPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedZea maysAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesBacterial Proteinsbeta CaroteneFerritinsGeranylgeranyl-Diphosphate GeranylgeranyltransferaseIronMicronutrientsOxidoreductasesphytoene dehydrogenasePlant ProteinsZinc

Identifiers

PMID28761150
PMCPMC5537418
OpenAlexW2737838891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.