Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28761099›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Therapeutic efficacy of a respiratory syncytial virus fusion inhibitor.

Dirk Roymans, Sarhad S Alnajjar, Michael B Battles, Panchan Sitthicharoenchai, Polina Furmanova-Hollenstein, Peter Rigaux, Joke Van den Berg, Leen Kwanten, Marcia Van Ginderen, Nick Verheyen and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Lamb Model of RSV Infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Dirk RoymansJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium. droymans@its.jnj.com.
Sarhad S AlnajjarCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1800 Christensen Dr, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Michael B BattlesDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1 Rope Ferry Road, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5321-7460
Panchan SitthicharoenchaiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1800 Christensen Dr, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Polina Furmanova-HollensteinJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Newtonweg 1, 2333-CP, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Peter RigauxJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Joke Van den BergJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Leen KwantenJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Marcia Van GinderenJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Nick VerheyenJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Luc VranckxJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Steffen JaenschComputational Biology, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Eric ArnoultComputational Chemistry, Janssen R&D LLC, 1400 Mckean Road, Spring House, PA, 19477, USA.
Richard VoorzaatJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Newtonweg 1, 2333-CP, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jack M GallupCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1800 Christensen Dr, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Alejandro Larios-MoraCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1800 Christensen Dr, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Marjolein CrabbeNon-Clinical Statistics, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Dymphy HuntjensClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Pierre RaboissonJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Johannes P LangedijkJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Newtonweg 1, 2333-CP, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Mark R AckermannCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, 1800 Christensen Dr, Ames, IA, 50010, USA.
Jason S McLellanDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, 1 Rope Ferry Road, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.
Sandrine VendevilleJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Anil KoulJanssen Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Janssen (Belgium) · BEIowa State University · USJanssen (Netherlands) · NLDartmouth College · USJanssen (United States) · US

Funding

Understanding the role of RNA-binding protein mutations in cancerP20GM113132 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MADDEN, DEAN R · 2016 to 2025
$25.9M
HOST-MICROBE INTERACTIONST32AI007519 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI DEBORAH A HOGAN · 1997 to 2026
$5.9M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007519NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus is a major cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection in young children, immunocompromised adults, and the elderly. Intervention with small-molecule antivirals specific for respiratory syncytial virus presents an important therapeutic opportunity, but no such compounds are approved today. Here we report the structure of JNJ-53718678 bound to respiratory syncytial virus fusion (F) protein in its prefusion conformation, and we show that the potent nanomolar activity of JNJ-53718678, as well as the preliminary structure-activity relationship and the pharmaceutical optimization strategy of the series, are consistent with the binding mode of JNJ-53718678 and other respiratory syncytial virus fusion inhibitors. Oral treatment of neonatal lambs with JNJ-53718678, or with an equally active close analog, efficiently inhibits established acute lower respiratory tract infection in the animals, even when treatment is delayed until external signs of respiratory syncytial virus illness have become visible. Together, these data suggest that JNJ-53718678 is a promising candidate for further development as a potential therapeutic in patients at risk to develop respiratory syncytial virus acute lower respiratory tract infection.Respiratory syncytial virus causes lung infections in children, immunocompromised adults, and in the elderly. Here the authors show that a chemical inhibitor to a viral fusion protein is effective in reducing viral titre and ameliorating infection in rodents and neonatal lambs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsEpithelial CellsHumansImidazolidinesIndolesMolecular StructurePneumonia, ViralRatsRespiratory MucosaRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSheepImidazolidinesIndolesJNJ-53718678Viral Fusion Protein InhibitorsViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28761099
PMCPMC5537225
OpenAlexW2738340469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.