Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28760183›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health behavior2017

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Smokeless Tobacco Use, 2014-2016.

Dina M Jones, Ban A Majeed, Scott R Weaver, Kymberle Sterling, Terry F Pechacek, Michael P Eriksen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A National Comparison of Dual Users of Smokeless Tobacco and Cigarettes and Exclusive Cigarette Smokers, 2015-2016.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dina M JonesTobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS), School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA;, Email: djones153@student.gsu.edu.
Ban A MajeedAssistant Professor, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Scott R WeaverTobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS), School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Kymberle SterlingTobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS), School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Terry F PechacekTobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS), School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Michael P EriksenTobacco Center of Regulatory Science (TCORS), School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

The Science of Decision Making: Connecting People and PolicyP50DA036128 · NIDA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ERIKSEN, MICHAEL PAUL · 2013 to 2018
$19.4M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to determine whether the prevalence of current use of smokeless tobacco products (STPs) changed during 2014-2016 and examine factors associated with use among adults in the United States (US).

methodsData were obtained from Tobacco Products and Risk Perceptions Surveys of probability samples representative of US adults in 2014, 2015, and 2016. Change over time in current (past 30 day) STP use was examined using pairwise comparisons of proportions and multivariable logistic regression. Associated factors were examined using Rao-Scott χ2 and multivariable logistic regression.

resultsThe prevalence of current STP use was higher in 2015 (3.6%) than in 2014 (2.3%, p < .001) and 2016 (2.7%, p = .018) among US adults. In 2016, current STP use was associated with being male, under age 60, currently using hookah or e-cigarettes, and having less than a college degree. Rates of use did not vary by cigarette smoking status, race/ethnicity, income, or metropolitan statistical area (MSA).

conclusionsThe prevalence of current STP use peaked in 2015. In 2016, current STP use was more prevalent among males and adults with lower education. Continuous monitoring of STP use is needed, particularly non-cigarette tobacco product users.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEducational StatusElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSmokingTobacco ProductsTobacco, SmokelessUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28760183
PMCPMC5567985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.