Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28759653›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

High-resolution physicochemical characterization of different intravenous immunoglobulin products.

Nathaniel Washburn, Robin Meccariello, Shaohui Hu, Maurice Hains, Naveen Bhatnagar, Hetal Sarvaiya, Bulbul Kapoor, John Schaeck, Ignacio Pino, Anthony Manning and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nathaniel WashburnResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Robin MeccarielloResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shaohui HuResearch, CDI Laboratories, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Maurice HainsResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Naveen BhatnagarResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Hetal SarvaiyaResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Bulbul KapoorResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
John SchaeckResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ignacio PinoResearch, CDI Laboratories, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico.
Anthony ManningResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jonathan C LansingResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Carlos J BosquesResearch, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-0348

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is a complex mixture drug comprising diverse immunoglobulins and non-IgG proteins purified from the plasma of thousands of healthy donors. Approved IVIg products on the market differ regarding source of plasma, isolation process, and formulation. These products are used widely, and often interchangeably, for the treatment of immunodeficiency and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, but their mechanisms of action in different indications are not well understood. A primary limitation to understanding the therapeutic relevance of specific components within IVIg has been the limited resolution of analytics historically implemented to characterize its complex mixture. In this study, high-resolution analytics were applied to better understand the composition of IVIg and product variations. We characterized three approved IVIg products: Gammagard®, Privigen®, and Octagam®. Differences in the distribution of molecular weight species, IgG sequence variants, isoforms, glycoforms, and the repertoire of previously reported antibody specificities were identified. We also compared the effect of aging on these products to identify changes in size distribution and posttranslational modifications. This type of characterization may provide insights into the specific factors and components of IVIg that may influence its activity and ultimately lead to optimization of IVIg products for use in autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

AgingAutoimmune DiseasesHumansImmunoglobulin FragmentsImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulins, IntravenousImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesMass SpectrometryImmunoglobulin FragmentsImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulins, IntravenousOctagam

Identifiers

PMID28759653
PMCPMC5536303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.