Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28759583›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Control of chronic Strongyloides stercoralis infection in an endemic community may be possible by pharmacological means alone: Results of a three-year cohort study.

Russell Hays, Adrian Esterman, Robyn McDermott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  5. The Association between Diabetes and Human T-Cell Leukaemia Virus Type-1 (HTLV-1) withInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Progress towards the Control of Strongyloidiasis in Tropical Australia?The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Environmental health in Australia: overlooked and underrated.Journal of public health (Oxford, England) · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Paediatric Strongyloidiasis in Central Australia.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2018
    Article
  16. Soil-Transmitted Helminths in Tropical Australia and Asia.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2017
    Review
  17. Genetic Diversity ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Russell HaysKutjungka Clinics, Kimberley Aboriginal Medical Services Council, Broome, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7492-0123
Adrian EstermanCentre for Research Excellence in Chronic Disease Prevention, The Cairns Institute, James Cook University Cairns, Smithfield, Australia.
Robyn McDermottPublic Health Medicine, Centre for Chronic Disease Prevention, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University Cairns, Smithfield, Australia.
Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine · AUKimberley Aboriginal Medical Services · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effect of treatment with ivermectin on the prevalence of S. stercoralis infection in an Australian Aboriginal population over a three year period, and to assess the validity of using a lower ELISA cut-off in diagnosis.

methodsA three-year cohort study of 259 adult Australian Aboriginals living in a remote community in northern Australia. S stercoralis infection was diagnosed using commercial ELISA testing, and employed a lower threshold for treatment than that recommended. Follow up was conducted at 6 months and 3 years following ivermectin treatment.

findingsTreatment with ivermectin was highly effective and resulted in a sustained fall in the prevalence of infection in the study group (Initial prevalence 35.3%, 3 year prevalence 5.8%, McNemar's chi2 = 56.5, p<0.001). Results of treatment suggested use of a lower ELISA threshold for treatment was valid in this setting. Follow up identified a small group of subjects with persistently positive ELISA serology despite repeated treatment.

interpretationControl of S. stercoralis infection in this cohort appears to be feasible using pharmacological treatment alone.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAustraliaChronic DiseaseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFecesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIvermectinLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedStrongyloides stercoralisStrongyloidiasisIvermectin

Identifiers

PMID28759583
PMCPMC5552336
OpenAlexW2741813507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.