Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28759400›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2017

Body Composition in Adolescents During Treatment With Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors.

Chadi A Calarge, James A Mills, Kathleen F Janz, Trudy L Burns, William H Coryell, Babette S Zemel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Pediatric Psychopharmacology for Depressive and Anxiety Disorders.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gut microbiome in adolescent depression.Journal of affective disorders · 2021
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. The Effect of Depression, Generalized Anxiety, and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors on Change in Bone Metabolism in Adolescents and Emerging Adults.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chadi A CalargeMenninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas; chadi.calarge@bcm.edu.
James A MillsDepartment of Psychiatry.
Kathleen F JanzHealth and Human Physiology, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, and.
Trudy L BurnsCollege of Public Health, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
William H CoryellDepartment of Psychiatry.
Babette S ZemelDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Baylor College of Medicine · USLiberal Arts University · RUUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science ProgramUL1TR000442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2012 to 2013
$10.0M
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Bone Mineralization in AdolescentsR01MH090072 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CALARGE, CHADI A. · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000442NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH090072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the independent contribution of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) to changes in body composition in older adolescents.

methodsMedically healthy 15- to 20-year-olds who were unmedicated or within 1 month of starting an SSRI were prospectively followed. Psychiatric functioning and medication treatment were assessed monthly. Body Mass Index (BMI) was measured every 4 months. Every 8 months, a whole-body dual-energy radiograph absorptiometry scan was obtained to determine lean BMI, fat mass index, and visceral fat mass. Linear mixed effects regression analysis examined associations between MDD, GAD, and SSRI use variables and body composition measures.

resultsOver 1.51 ± 0.76 years of follow-up, 264 participants contributed 805 observations. After adjusting for age, sex, physical activity, dietary intake, and time in the study, MDD severity was inversely associated, prospectively, with BMI, fat mass index, and lean BMI

conclusionsDepression severity was associated with a decrease in measures of body composition in older adolescents over a mean of 1.5 years, whereas SSRI treatment was positively associated with these outcomes, with differential effects across treatment groups.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnxiety DisordersBody CompositionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleProspective StudiesSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsYoung AdultSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28759400
PMCPMC5495528
OpenAlexW2626028980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.