Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28759308›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2018

Vasopressin deletion is associated with sex-specific shifts in the gut microbiome.

Christopher T Fields, Benoit Chassaing, Matthew J Paul, Andrew T Gewirtz, Geert J de Vries

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PMProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Functional Plasmon-Activated Water IncreasesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Arginine vasopressin and pathophysiology of COVID-19: An innovative perspective.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The role of the microbiome in the neurobiology of social behaviour.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Defining Dysbiosis in Disorders of Movement and Motivation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Steroids, stress and the gut microbiome-brain axis.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher T Fieldsa Neuroscience Institute, Georgia State University , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Benoit Chassaingb Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Georgia State University , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Matthew J Paulc Department of Psychology , University at Buffalo, SUNY , Buffalo , NY , USA.
Andrew T Gewirtzb Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Georgia State University , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Geert J de Vriesa Neuroscience Institute, Georgia State University , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Georgia State University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Pathophysiology of TLR5KO ColitisR01DK083890 · NIDDK · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GEWIRTZ, ANDREW T · 2010 to 2023
$5.0M
Microbiota and Neural Circuits controlling Social BehaviorR21MH108345 · NIMH · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DE VRIES, GEERT J., FORGER, NANCY G · 2016 to 2017
$416k
The Role of Intestinal Epithelial TLR4 in Anxiety BehaviorR36MH112369 · NIMH · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FIELDS, CHRISTOPHER · 2017 to 2018
$83k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083890NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH108345NIMH NIH HHS R36 MH112369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brattleboro rats harbor a spontaneous deletion of the arginine-vasopressin (Avp) gene. In addition to diabetes insipidus, these rats exhibit low levels of anxiety and depressive behaviors. Recent work on the gut-brain axis has revealed that gut microbiota can influence anxiety behaviors. Therefore, we studied the effects of Avp gene deletion on gut microbiota. Since Avp gene expression is sexually different, we also examined how Avp deletion affects sex differences in gut microbiota. Males and females show modest but differentiated shifts in taxa abundance across 3 separate Avp deletion genotypes: wildtype (WT), heterozygous (Het) and AVP-deficient Brattleboro (KO) rats. For each sex, we found examples of taxa that have been shown to modulate anxiety behavior, in a manner that correlates with anxiety behavior observed in homozygous knockout Brattleboro rats. One prominent example is Lactobacillus, which has been reported to be anxiolytic: Lactobacillus was found to increase in abundance in inverse proportion to increasing gene dosage (most abundant in KO rats). This genotype effect of Lactobacillus abundance was not found when females were analyzed independently. Therefore, Avp deletion appears to affect microbiota composition in a sexually differentiated manner.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene DeletionAnimalsBacteriaFemaleGenotypeHeterozygoteHomozygoteMaleRatsRats, BrattleboroRats, Long-EvansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSex CharacteristicsVasopressinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVasopressins16S rRNABrattleborogut microbiotaratsex differences

Identifiers

PMID28759308
PMCPMC5914910
OpenAlexW2739640918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.