Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28758903›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of clinical investigation2017

Transcriptional control of microglia phenotypes in health and disease.

Inge R Holtman, Dylan Skola, Christopher K Glass

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Glial cells in neuropathic pain.Physiological reviews · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. EBV Triggers a Distinct Antiviral Response in HMC3 Cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Inge R HoltmanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA.
Dylan SkolaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA.
Christopher K GlassDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA.
Cellular Research (United States) · USUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BIOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007541 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GAULTON, KYLE JEFFRIE, MAJITHIA, AMIT · 1987 to 2022
$4.5M
Mechanisms controlling human microglia gene expressionR01NS096170 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLASS, CHRISTOPHER K · 2016 to 2025
$4.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007541NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia are the main resident macrophage population of the CNS and perform numerous functions required for CNS development, homeostasis, immunity, and repair. Many lines of evidence also indicate that dysregulation of microglia contributes to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative and behavioral diseases. These observations provide a compelling argument to more clearly define the mechanisms that control microglia identity and function in health and disease. In this Review, we present a conceptual framework for how different classes of transcription factors interact to select and activate regulatory elements that control microglia development and their responses to internal and external signals. We then describe functions of specific transcription factors in normal and pathological contexts and conclude with a consideration of open questions to be addressed in the future.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCentral Nervous SystemCholesterolEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression RegulationGenetic VariationHomeostasisHumansImmune SystemInflammationLipid MetabolismMacrophagesMiceMicrogliaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCholesterolReceptors, EstrogenTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID28758903
PMCPMC5669536
OpenAlexW2740705975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.