Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28755632›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2017

Heightened activity in social reward networks is associated with adolescents' risky sexual behaviors.

Kristen L Eckstrand, Sophia Choukas-Bradley, Arpita Mohanty, Marissa Cross, Nicholas B Allen, Jennifer S Silk, Neil P Jones, Erika E Forbes

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Social networks as tools for the prevention and promotion of health among youth.Psicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen L EckstrandWestern Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Sophia Choukas-BradleyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Arpita MohantyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Marissa CrossDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Nicholas B AllenDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, United States.
Jennifer S SilkDepartments of Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Neil P JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Erika E ForbesDepartments of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States. Electronic address: forbesee@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING FOR PSYCHOLOGISTST32MH018269 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MICHELE D LEVINE · 1986 to 2026
$6.3M
Development of Anhedonia in High-Risk AdolescentsR01MH104418 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORBES, ERIKA E · 2015 to 2020
$3.1M
Self-Regulation of Reward in AdolescenceR21DA033612 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORBES, ERIKA E · 2011 to 2012
$366k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA033612NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104418NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent sexual risk behavior can lead to serious health consequences, yet few investigations have addressed its neurodevelopmental mechanisms. Social neurocircuitry is postulated to underlie the development of risky sexual behavior, and response to social reward may be especially relevant. Typically developing adolescents (N=47; 18M, 29F; 16.3±1.4years; 42.5% sexual intercourse experience) completed a social reward fMRI task and reported their sexual risk behaviors (e.g., lifetime sexual partners) on the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). Neural response and functional connectivity to social reward were compared for adolescents with higher- and lower-risk sexual behavior. Adolescents with higher-risk sexual behaviors demonstrated increased activation in the right precuneus and the right temporoparietal junction during receipt of social reward. Adolescents with higher-risk sexual behaviors also demonstrated greater functional connectivity between the precuneus and the temporoparietal junction bilaterally, dorsal medial prefrontal cortex, and left anterior insula/ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. The greater activation and functional connectivity in self-referential, social reward, and affective processing regions among higher sexual risk adolescents underscores the importance of social influence underlying sexual risk behaviors. Furthermore, results suggest an orientation towards and sensitivity to social rewards among youth engaging in higher-risk sexual behavior, perhaps as a consequence of or vulnerability to such behavior.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleRewardRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSocial SupportAdolescenceAffective neurosciencePeersSexual behaviorSexual riskSocial reward

Identifiers

PMID28755632
PMCPMC5901964
OpenAlexW2735572619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.