Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28755266›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2017

Latiglutenase Improves Symptoms in Seropositive Celiac Disease Patients While on a Gluten-Free Diet.

Jack A Syage, Joseph A Murray, Peter H R Green, Chaitan Khosla

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01917630 (A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Dose-Ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ALV003 Treatment in Symptomatic Celiac Disease Patients Maintained on a Gluten-Free Diet), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01917630 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Dose-Ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ALV003 Treatment in Symptomatic Celiac Disease Patients Maintained on a Gluten-Free Diet

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlvine Pharmaceuticals Inc.Ran2013 to 2015Enrolled500ConditionsCeliac DiseaseArmsALV003, placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Beyond gluten-free diet: Novel therapeutic frontiers in celiac disease armamentarium.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. A Composite Morphometric Duodenal Biopsy Mucosal Scale for Celiac Disease Encompassing Both Morphology and Inflammation.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Celiac disease: mechanisms and emerging therapeutics.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. New Developments in Celiac Disease Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Recombinant Cathepsin L ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jack A SyageImmunogenX, 1600 Dove Street, Suite 330, Newport Beach, CA, 92660, USA.
Joseph A MurrayDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street S.W., Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. murray.joseph@mayo.edu.
Peter H R GreenCeliac Disease Center at Columbia University, 180 Fort Washington Avenue - HP 934, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Chaitan KhoslaDepartments of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Stanford University, Shriram Center, Room 269, Stanford, CA, 94305-5080, USA.
Columbia University · USImmunogenics (United States) · USMayo Clinic · USStanford University · US

Funding

Role of Transglutaminase 2 in Celiac SprueR01DK063158 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHAITAN KHOSLA · 2003 to 2026
$11.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063158NIH HHS R01 DK063158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsCeliac disease (CD) is a widespread condition triggered by dietary gluten and treated with a lifelong gluten-free diet (GFD); however, inadvertent exposure to gluten can result in episodic symptoms. A previous trial of latiglutenase (clinicaltrials.gov; NCT01917630), an orally administered mixture of two recombinant gluten-specific proteases, was undertaken in symptomatic subjects with persistent injury. The primary endpoint for histologic improvement was not met, presumably due to a trial effect. In this post hoc analysis, we investigated the efficacy of latiglutenase for reducing symptoms in subgroups of the study participants based on their seropositivity.

methodsThe study involved symptomatic CD patients following a GFD for at least one year prior to randomization. Patients were treated for 12 weeks with latiglutenase or placebo. Of 398 completed patients, 173 (43%) were seropositive at baseline. Symptoms were recorded daily, and weekly symptom scores were compiled. p values were calculated by analysis of covariance.

resultsA statistically significant, dose-dependent reduction was detected in the severity and frequency of symptoms in seropositive but not seronegative patients. The severity of abdominal pain and bloating was reduced by 58 and 44%, respectively, in the cohort receiving the highest latiglutenase dose (900 mg, n = 14) relative to placebo (n = 54). Symptom improvement increased from week 6 to week 12. There was also a trend toward greater symptom improvement with greater baseline symptom severity.

conclusionsSeropositive CD patients show symptomatic improvement from latiglutenase taken with meals and would benefit from the availability of this treatment.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseCohort StudiesDiet, Gluten-FreeDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodHumansInternationalityPeptide HydrolasesALV003Peptide HydrolasesCeliac diseaseLatiglutenaseSymptomsTherapy

Identifiers

PMID28755266
PMCPMC5709215
OpenAlexW2741991215

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.