Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28755255›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2017

Magnetic resonance defecography versus videodefecography in the study of obstructed defecation syndrome: Is videodefecography still the test of choice after 50 years?

G P Martín-Martín, J García-Armengol, J V Roig-Vila, A Espí-Macías, V Martínez-Sanjuán, M Mínguez-Pérez, M Á Lorenzo-Liñán, C Mulas-Fernández, F X González-Argenté

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Seoul Consensus on Clinical Practice Guidelines for Functional Constipation].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. X-ray video defaecography is superior to magnetic resonance defaecography in the imaging of defaecation disorders.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

G P Martín-MartínColorectal Unit, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma, Illes Balears, Spain. gonzalo.martin@ssib.es.
J García-ArmengolColorectal Unit, Hospital Nisa 9 de Octubre, Valencia, Spain.
J V Roig-VilaColorectal Unit, Hospital Nisa 9 de Octubre, Valencia, Spain.
A Espí-MacíasColorectal Unit, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Clínic Universitari de València, Valencia, Spain.
V Martínez-SanjuánMagnetic Resonance Unit, Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
M Mínguez-PérezDigestive Motility Unit, Department of Digestive Medicine, Hospital Clínic Universitari de València, Valencia, Spain.
M Á Lorenzo-LiñánGeneral and Digestive Surgery Department, Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
C Mulas-FernándezGeneral and Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Lluis Alcanyís, Xàtiva, Valencia, Spain.
F X González-ArgentéColorectal Unit, General and Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma, Illes Balears, Spain.
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESHospitales Nisa · ESHospital Universitario Son Espases · ESComplejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESHospital Lluis Alcanyis · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) defecography and compare it with videodefecography in the evaluation of obstructed defecation syndrome.

methodsThis was a prospective cohort test accuracy study conducted at one major tertiary referral center on patients with a diagnosis of obstructed defecation syndrome who were referred to the colorectal surgery clinic in a consecutive series from 2009 to 2012. All patients underwent a clinical examination, videodefecography, and MR defecography in the supine position. We analyzed diagnostic accuracy for MR defecography and performed an agreement analysis using Cohen's kappa index (κ) for each diagnostic imaging examination performed with videodefecography and MR defecography.

resultsWe included 40 patients with Rome III diagnostic criteria of obstructed defecation syndrome. The degree of agreement between the two tests was as follows: almost perfect for anismus (κ = 0.88) and rectal prolapse (κ = 0.83), substantial for enterocele (κ = 0.80) and rectocele grade III (κ = 0.65), moderate for intussusception (κ = 0.50) and rectocele grade II (κ = 0.49), and slight for rectocele grade I (κ = 0.30) and excessive perineal descent (κ = 0.22). Eighteen cystoceles and 11 colpoceles were diagnosed only by MR defecography. Most patients (54%) stated that videodefecography was the more uncomfortable test.

conclusionsMR defecography could become the imaging test of choice for evaluating obstructed defecation syndrome.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingVideo RecordingAdultAgedConstipationDefecographyFemaleHumansIntussusceptionMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRectal ProlapseRectoceleSupine PositionSyndromeMR defecographyObstructed defecation syndromePelvic floor disordersVideodefecography

Identifiers

PMID28755255
OpenAlexW2741932348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.