Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28754886›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The Predictive Value of Genetic Analyses in the Diagnosis of Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)-Responsiveness in Chinese Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Deficiency Patients.

Tianwen Zhu, Jun Ye, Lianshu Han, Wenjuan Qiu, Huiwen Zhang, Lili Liang, Xuefan Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genotype-phenotype correlations and BHMolecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2019
    Article
  7. Allelic phenotype values: a model for genotype-based phenotype prediction in phenylketonuria.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  8. [Research progress on phenotype and genotype of hyperphenylalaninemia].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianwen ZhuDepartment of Neonatal Medicine, Xin-Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jun YeDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Research Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lianshu HanDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Research Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenjuan QiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Research Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huiwen ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Research Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lili LiangDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Research Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuefan GuDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Xin-Hua Hospital, Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Research Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. gu_xuefan@163.com.
XinHua Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular characterization of PAH deficiency has been proven essential in establishing treatment options. We examine the diagnostic accuracy of two genetic assays to predict BH4 responsiveness: to determine whether the AV sum test or mutation-status assessment test can obviate the need for BH4 loading in Chinese patients. The overall predicted response in 346 patients was 31.65% by the AV sum test and 25.43% by the other assay; both percentages were lower than 51.06% derived from loading results in 94 patients. Responders were compound heterozygotes with definite BH4 responsive mutations, while non-responders had null/null ones; some consistently with specific mutations and genotypes. The sensitivity and specificity of the assays were 81.1% and 92.5% for the AV sum, and 82.9%, 97.3% for the other. An AV sum cutoff >2 has a positive predictive value (PPV) of 90.9%, while the presence of at least one BH4 responsive mutation has a PPV of 97.1%. The two approaches showed good concordance. Our data confirmed that the mutation-status assessment has a higher diagnostic accuracy in predicting response for Chinese patients than the AV sum test. BH4-responsiveness may be predicted or excluded from patients' molecular characteristics to some extent, thus some patients may avoid the initial loading.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAdolescentBiopterinsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenotypeHumansInfantMaleMutationPhenylketonuriasPredictive Value of TestsBiopterinssapropterin

Identifiers

PMID28754886
PMCPMC5533732
OpenAlexW2737535604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.